Files
PaperClipAI/packages
DottaandClaude Opus 5.5 fd58378ee6 fix(runner): never dispatch an OpenCode tool call its MCP client abandoned (#19546)
## Thinking Path

> - Paperclip is the open source app people use to manage AI agents for
work.
> - The Paperclip runner runs native OpenCode agents. OpenCode calls
Paperclip tools through an MCP bridge inside the OpenCode proxy. The
proxy sends each call to runnerd as an `item/tool/call` frame on stdout.
> - runnerd reads the proxy stdout only after the controller
acknowledges earlier events. A backlog of event frames can build in the
proxy. A tool call waits behind that backlog.
> - The OpenCode MCP client can time out while the call waits. The agent
then gets `MCP error -32001: Request timed out`. But the queued frame
still reaches runnerd later, and runnerd still runs the call.
> - This is a safety bug. A mutating call (for example, create a gateway
token) can succeed after the agent was told that it failed. The agent
can then repeat it.
> - This pull request makes sure that a call whose MCP client abandoned
it is never sent to runnerd while it is still queued in the proxy.
> - The benefit: "timed out" now means "did not run" for every call that
had not left the proxy.

## Linked Issues or Issue Description

**What happened?**
In chat-feature evals with native OpenCode, the agent got `MCP error
-32001: Request timed out` for a POST tool call. The server still ran
the POST and returned 201 about one second later. Other Paperclip tools
that took 0.03–0.5 s on the server reached OpenCode 10–22 s later. The
delay grew over the run, and then the calls failed with -32001.
Sometimes they failed at once.

**Expected behavior**
If the MCP client abandons a tool call before Paperclip dispatches it,
Paperclip must not run it.

**Steps to reproduce**
1. Run a native OpenCode agent (`paperclip_runner` adapter, runnerd
path) for a long chat turn with many tool calls.
2. Make the controller acknowledge runnerd events slowly, so a backlog
builds in the proxy.
3. Let the OpenCode MCP client time out on a mutating call that waits in
the backlog.
4. See that the agent gets -32001, but the call still runs on the
server.

**Where the per-call lag comes from (finding)**
- runnerd (`provider_backend.rs`, `poll_current_provider_with_control`)
does not read proxy stdout while any event is not acknowledged. It reads
at most 128 events per poll.
- Each poll that admits events, and each acknowledgement, calls
`persist_state`. That function writes the full provider state JSON again
(up to 16 MiB, and it grows during the run) and does two fsyncs. So each
round trip gets slower during the run.
- Pipe writes from Node are asynchronous on POSIX. OpenCode event frames
and `item/tool/call` requests therefore wait in one FIFO buffer in the
proxy. A tool call waits behind all earlier event frames, and the
results come back through the same gated path.
- OpenCode starts its MCP timeout when it calls the tool, not when
runnerd reads the frame. The -32001 event frame can itself wait in the
backlog, so it can look "instant" when it arrives.
- Evidence: the delay from runner emit to server receipt stays below 0.5
s. But runnerd's `item.completed` for a call comes 10–22 s before
OpenCode's `tool.execution.completed`, and the gap grows during the run.
- The fix for the lag is not small. It needs a change to runnerd
persistence: do not gate stdout reads on a full acknowledgement, or use
an append-only event log instead of a full state rewrite with two fsyncs
for each batch. This pull request does not change runnerd.

## What Changed

- `mcp-bridge.ts`: abort the call signal when the MCP client drops its
HTTP connection before a response. The `notifications/cancelled` path
already aborted it.
- `opencode-server-driver.ts`: send the bridge abort signal to
`dynamicToolHandler` (new optional `signal` field).
- `opencode-proxy-output.ts`: add `createBackpressuredFrameWriter`. It
gives the stream only what its buffer accepts and keeps the backlog in
its own queue. Frames keep their order. If a queued frame's signal
aborts, the writer removes the frame and calls `onAbandoned`.
- `opencode-app-server-proxy.ts`: write stdout through the new writer.
Tool-call requests carry the call signal. An abandoned request fails
with "abandoned by the MCP client before it was dispatched; it did not
run". Shutdown drains all live frames.
- Tests: a new regression test uses the real bridge and the writer with
a stalled stdout. It covers a cancel after timeout, a dropped
connection, and a live call. There are also unit tests for the writer.

## Verification

- `npx vitest run src/drivers/opencode src/cli/opencode` in
`packages/paperclip-runner`: 23 files, 226 tests pass.
- Red check: I removed the disconnect abort and the queue gating. Then 2
of the 3 tests in `opencode-proxy-abandoned-tool-call.test.ts` failed:
the abandoned `item/tool/call` reached stdout. After I restored the
code, they pass.
- `pnpm verify` exits 2 because the changed proxy files are outside its
resolved test graph. The required CI jobs supply broad coverage.
- `tsc --noEmit` for the runner package shows no errors in the changed
files. One error remains in `src/eval/workflow-harness.ts`. It comes
from a workspace package that is not built and is not related to this
change.

## Risks

- A call that already left the proxy (it is in the kernel pipe buffer or
in runnerd's reader) still runs after a client timeout. The window is
about 64 KiB of pipe buffer plus Node's 16 KiB high-water mark. To close
it fully, runnerd must get a deadline or a cancellation for each call.
That is a follow-up.
- Frames now wait in a proxy queue instead of the Node stream buffer.
Delivery order does not change. The new code drains this queue on
shutdown before the last stdout flush.
- When a client disconnects, a durable call is now cancelled. Before
this change it stayed pending. The client cannot get the result in
either case.
- No schema, contract, or ACPX profile changes.

## Model Used

- Anthropic Claude Opus 5.5 (`claude-opus-5-5`), used in Claude Code
with tool use (shell, file edit, test runs).

## Checklist

- [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context
to this change
- [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability
details)
- [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate
planned core work
- [x] I have searched GitHub for duplicate or related PRs and linked
them above
- [x] I have either (a) linked existing issues with `Fixes: #` / `Closes
#` / `Refs #` OR (b) described the issue in-PR following the relevant
issue template
- [x] I have not referenced internal/instance-local Paperclip issues or
links (only public GitHub `#NNN` / `github.com/paperclipai/paperclip`
URLs)
- [x] My branch name describes the change (e.g. `docs/...`, `fix/...`)
and contains no internal Paperclip ticket id or instance-derived details
- [x] I have run tests locally and they pass
- [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable
- [x] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes
- [x] I have considered and documented any risks above
- [ ] All Paperclip CI gates are green
- [ ] Greptile is 5/5 with no open P2s, recommendations, or follow-ups
- [x] I will address all Greptile and reviewer comments before
requesting merge

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-11-06 23:29:26 +00:00
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