Files
PaperClipAI/server
Devin Foley db4eeb1688 fix(server): validate project goal ids exist and belong to the company (#12779)
## Thinking Path

> - Paperclip is the open source app people use to manage AI agents for
work
> - Projects can link to goals, through the `goalIds` list or the legacy
`goalId` field. The project service writes those links on create and
update.
> - The service never checked the goal ids. A nonexistent id died at the
`projects.goal_id` foreign key as an opaque 500, and the caller got no
actionable feedback — observed live on 2026-09-03, where one caller
retried the same bad id four times.
> - The foreign key also only proves a goal exists, not who owns it. A
goal id from another company linked silently on a multi-company
instance.
> - This pull request asserts every resolved goal id exists under the
caller's company before any write, and rejects with a 422 that names the
unknown ids.
> - The benefit is a clear, actionable client error instead of a 500,
and no cross-company goal links.

## Linked Issues or Issue Description

**What happened?**

`POST /companies/:companyId/projects` with a `goalIds` entry that does
not exist fails with an internal error: `insert or update on table
"projects" violates foreign key constraint
"projects_goal_id_goals_id_fk"`. The caller sees a 500 and retries. A
goal id that exists but belongs to a different company is accepted and
linked.

**Expected behavior**

The request fails fast with a 422 that names the unknown goal id(s).
Goals from other companies are rejected the same way. Valid links behave
exactly as before.

**Steps to reproduce**

1. Create a company and no goals.
2. `POST /companies/:companyId/projects` with `{ "name": "Rocket",
"goalIds": ["<any-uuid>"] }`.
3. Before this change: 500 from the foreign key. After: 422 naming the
id.

**Deployment mode**

Any; observed on an authenticated public deployment.

## What Changed

- `assertGoalsBelongToCompany` in the project service: one query for the
resolved ids scoped to the company; unknown ids produce `unprocessable`
(422) with the ids in the message and details
- called on create (before the project row insert, so no partial writes)
and on update (scoped to the existing project's company); both `goalIds`
and the legacy `goalId` field flow through the same resolution
- new embedded-Postgres test file: valid link, nonexistent id on create
with no partial insert, legacy field, another company's goal on create,
and a foreign-goal update that leaves existing links unchanged

## Verification

- `pnpm vitest run src/__tests__/project-goal-validation.test.ts` — 5
passed
- adjacent suites (`project-icon-persistence`,
`project-shortname-resolution`, `issue-goal-fallback`,
`project-goal-telemetry-routes`, `heartbeat-referenced-projects`,
`projects-list-archived-routes`) — 35 passed

## Risks

- Low risk. One extra indexed select per create/update that carries goal
ids. Requests that previously 500ed now 422; requests that silently
linked a foreign goal now fail — both are corrections, not regressions.
- Existing rows with foreign links (written before this check) are
untouched; only new writes validate.

## Model Used

Claude Fable 5 (claude-fable-5) via Claude Code, extended thinking with
tool use.

## Checklist

- [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context
to this change
- [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability
details)
- [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate
planned core work
- [x] I have searched GitHub for duplicate or related PRs and linked
them above (none found for goal-id validation)
- [x] I have either (a) linked existing issues with `Fixes: #` / `Closes
#` / `Refs #` OR (b) described the issue in-PR following the relevant
issue template
- [x] I have not referenced internal/instance-local Paperclip issues or
links (only public GitHub `#NNN` / `github.com/paperclipai/paperclip`
URLs)
- [x] My branch name describes the change (e.g. `docs/...`, `fix/...`)
and contains no internal Paperclip ticket id or instance-derived details
- [x] I have run tests locally and they pass
- [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable
- [x] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes (doc
comments; no user-facing docs affected)
- [x] I have considered and documented any risks above
2026-09-03 12:17:27 -07:00
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