## Thinking Path > - Paperclip manages agent work and preserves context across retries. > - Sandbox ACP runs encode their command and environment into one launch value. > - A long continuation can make that encoded value exceed Linux's exec limit. > - The launch shell then exits before the agent can initialize. > - This PR transfers large command envelopes through a private temporary file. > - The agent receives the complete environment and can start normally. ## Linked Issues or Issue Description Refs #13777. **Bug description** Sandbox tasks with long retry context fail during ACP initialization with exit 127. The streamed bridge also drops the shell error that explains the failure. **Steps to reproduce** Launch the streamed sandbox process bridge on Linux with one valid 110,000-byte environment value. Its base64 command envelope exceeds the limit on one exec argument or environment string. Daytona reports `argument list too long: env`, then exit 127. **Expected behavior** The command envelope must not make a valid child environment too large to launch. A shell startup failure must retain its diagnostic in the run log. ## What Changed - Keep envelopes up to 64 KiB on the existing launch path. Upload larger envelopes in bounded chunks inside a mode-0700 session directory. Set the final payload file to mode 0600. - Read the file without following symlinks and delete it before spawning the child. Remove incomplete uploads on failure. Both streamed and polled bridges use the same envelope. - Preserve stderr when the launch shell fails before the wrapper emits a terminal event. Emit a fixed terminal error and shutdown acknowledgement if a payload cannot be read or parsed, without exposing its contents. - Cover large environments, file permissions, payload deletion, interrupted uploads, missing or malformed payloads, and startup diagnostics. Document the transfer and cleanup behavior. ## Verification - Both large-envelope regressions fail before the fix and pass after it. - Targeted bridge, ACP engine, real-spawn, and stdin-race checks pass: 370 tests. - `pnpm --filter @paperclipai/adapter-utils typecheck` passes. - A gated live Daytona probe on the current sandbox image reproduced exit 127 with the old bridge. The fixed bridge launched the same command successfully. A second probe completed real Claude ACP initialization with a 110,000-byte context value. It did not run an agent task. All temporary sandboxes were deleted. - `pnpm -r typecheck` and `pnpm build` reach the unchanged Rust runner step and stop because this machine has no `cargo` executable. - Full CI passes on `ea816cf58d`: [run 35683853754](https://github.com/paperclipai/paperclip/actions/runs/35683853754). All 53 checks pass; two optional checks are skipped. The local full-suite run was stopped after equivalent CI suites passed; it has no final local result. - Greptile is 5/5 on `ea816cf58d`, with no unresolved review threads. The branch is mergeable. ## Risks Large envelopes require extra upload calls during startup. The temporary data stays inside the private session directory and is removed before child startup or during failure cleanup. Individual child environment values still obey the operating system's native limits. No migration or configuration change is required. ## Model Used OpenAI GPT-6 (Codex), with reasoning, repository tools, and code execution. ## Checklist - [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context to this change - [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability details) - [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate planned core work - [x] I have searched GitHub for duplicate or related PRs and linked them above - [x] I have either (a) linked existing issues with `Fixes: #` / `Closes #` / `Refs #` OR (b) described the issue in-PR following the relevant issue template - [x] I have not referenced internal/instance-local Paperclip issues or links (only public GitHub `#NNN` / `github.com/paperclipai/paperclip` URLs) - [x] My branch name describes the change and contains no internal Paperclip ticket id or instance-derived details - [x] I have run tests locally and they pass (targeted checks; full-workspace limits described above) - [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable - [x] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes - [x] I have considered and documented any risks above - [x] All Paperclip CI gates are green - [x] Greptile is 5/5 with no open P2s, recommendations, or follow-ups - [x] I will address all Greptile and reviewer comments before requesting merge --------- Co-authored-by: Paperclip <noreply@paperclip.ing>
@paperclipai/adapter-utils
Shared utilities for Paperclip adapters: process spawning, environment injection, sandbox/SSH transport, workspace sync, and the round-trip helpers that move code between the local execution-workspace cwd and wherever the agent actually runs.
For the adapter-author guide see
docs/adapters/creating-an-adapter.md
and the in-repo notes at packages/adapters/AUTHORING.md.
No-remote-git contract
The local execution-workspace cwd is the only persistence boundary across runs. No adapter may depend on a git remote for cross-run state.
Adapters that run the agent on a different host should use the SSH round-trip
helpers in src/ssh.ts:
prepareWorkspaceForSshExecution({ spec, localDir, remoteDir })— bundles the local cwd (tracked files, dirty edits, untracked additions, and the git history needed to reconstruct it) toremoteDirbefore the run starts. Runs with nogit remoteconfigured.restoreWorkspaceFromSshExecution({ spec, localDir, remoteDir, ... })— syncs the remote cwd back intolocalDirafter the run, including any new commits the agent created. Also runs with nogit remoteconfigured.
prepareRemoteManagedRuntime in
src/remote-managed-runtime.ts wraps both
calls for adapters that want a per-run remote workspace and an automatic
restoreWorkspace() finally hook.
The invariant is pinned by the no-remote-git contract case in
src/ssh-fixture.test.ts, which asserts that a
remote-only commit propagates to the local worktree through the
prepare → restore round-trip with no git remote configured at any point. Do
not regress that test.