## Thinking Path > - Paperclip manages AI agents and preserves their completed work. > - Native remote finalization must save workspace files before it releases the writer. > - Portable capture copied the working tree and Git history, repacked the history, and then wrote an archive. > - These temporary copies can exhaust a small sandbox after normal development work. > - A completed provider turn then fails finalization and file preservation repeats the same failure. > - This change streams checked working files and keeps only an independent Git copy in scratch. > - The save still rejects changed sources and incomplete output. ## Linked Issues or Issue Description Related: #18403 added portable remote workspace storage. #18172 handles disk pressure in Daytona directory transfer. This failure occurs earlier, while the portable archive helper creates its source archive. That earlier repair does not cover this path. **What happened?** A completed native run failed workspace finalization three times. Its file-preservation retries also failed. In a retained 10 GB Linux sandbox with about 1.5 GB free, the deployed helper failed during `git repack -a -d` with `Out of diskspace`. The working files used about 603 MB, and Git used about 444 MiB. **Expected behavior** Capture a coherent workspace when free space can hold one full archive plus an independent Git copy. Preserve working files, staged changes, unpushed commits, and existing recovery gates. **Steps to reproduce** 1. Use a disposable Linux sandbox with a Git repository and generated working files. 2. Leave enough free space for an archive and a Git copy, but not a second working tree and another repack. 3. Run the portable capture helper. The old helper fails while creating temporary data. 4. Run the fixed helper against the same source and free-space limit. Verify each archived file hash. The small regression uses real file serialization and a controlled filesystem capacity failure at archive creation. It failed with `ENOSPC` before the production edit and passes afterward. **Paperclip version or commit** The observed staging server served `42c64d4ec4b9b0898556fcdf6ba304c4285a7819`. The repair is based on `a92f616cd0`. **Deployment mode** Hosted staging. Linux x64, Node 25.9.0, Daytona sandbox. Local tests use a macOS source checkout. ## What Changed - Stream working files from checked file handles. Keep only normalized Git metadata in scratch. - Remove the second repack after a mirror clone that already uses `--dissociate` and `--no-hardlinks`. - Check each streamed file's hash, size, mode, and filesystem identity. Recheck the source inventory and Git state before returning a receipt. - Remove incomplete archives after failure or cancellation. Keep pre-existing archive files intact. - Add space-limit, concurrent-change, cancellation, and existing-file safety cases. Update execution semantics and workspace verification recipes. ## Verification - Red before the production change: the capacity regression failed with `ENOSPC`. Green afterward: 54 archive and transport tests pass. - The existing tests restore ordinary, linked, and borrowed Git repositories after their sources disappear. They retain staged, unstaged, and unpushed work. Credential and path guards also pass. - Live comparison on the same retained sandbox: the deployed helper failed after 19.4 seconds with Git disk exhaustion. The fixed helper completed in 35.3 seconds. It produced a 1,081,872,803-byte archive with 24,111 entries. An independent reader checked every archived file hash and the manifest digest. The source commit stayed unchanged. Diagnostic scratch was removed. - This live probe exercised the changed capture boundary. It did not deploy a server, upload a production snapshot, finalize the failed run, or replay its provider turn. Full task recovery still needs rollout and the normal export recovery path. - `node scripts/check-maps.mjs` and `git diff --check` pass. - Current-head CI passes: [PR workflow](https://github.com/paperclipai/paperclip/actions/runs/41499985180), commit `d42700f7f4b0bef14a5969a44c2da0b2513e0ed2`. Greptile rates the same head 5/5 with no actionable findings or unresolved threads. - The independent Ponytail advisory also rates this exact head 5/5 with no findings. Its structured check remains queued because the automatic request was bound to the earlier head. A [fresh current-head review request](https://github.com/paperclipai/paperclip/pull/18644#issuecomment-6585296011) was accepted and queued. Its predecessor has a successful workspace export but remains active in finalization, so the new review cannot start yet. This review-service publication gate must complete before claiming every check is green. - `pnpm -r typecheck` and `pnpm build` pass. The final server-only typecheck also passes after the test additions. - Supported-runtime verification on Node 24.11.0: all 54 archive/transport tests and all 46 existing workspace lifecycle tests pass. The lifecycle suite uses a disposable real Postgres database and local filesystem transport with encrypted snapshot storage. It checks save/restore after losing the original allocation, ownership, retention, and file continuity. This is separate from the live Daytona capture probe. - The first extra lifecycle attempt could not start its local Postgres binary because the installed Darwin package lacked library aliases. Local dependency setup was repaired before the passing run. No production or repository code changed for that setup. - The full local `pnpm test:run` on the host default Node 26.4.0 stops in chat-test collection with `No test found ... in lines ...`; it has no suite verdict. A clean retry repeats the failure. The unchanged `a92f616cd0` test wrapper reproduces it with the same installed dependencies, after correcting an initial baseline setup that lacked built package entries. This is a local test-runner limitation, not a full local pass. Current-head CI remains the full-suite gate. - One focused run timed out while deeply comparing 4 MB buffers under concurrent build load. Complete SHA-256 comparisons retain the content check without that assertion cost. The capacity case then passes in under one second, and the final 54-test run passes. The disk allowance and production code did not change. ## Risks - Streaming reads the live source instead of a copied working tree. File identity, content hashes, mode checks, the final inventory read, and Git signatures must reject concurrent changes. Regression tests exercise these checks. - Capture still needs space for the full archive and normalized Git metadata together. It cannot export from a completely full disk. - Archive framing and restore validation stay compatible. The change has no database migration or new execution authority. - The incident remains unrecovered until the fixed server performs normal workspace finalization. No deployment or merge is included in this PR. ## Model Used OpenAI GPT-6 through Codex, with reasoning, repository inspection, code editing, shell tools, browser diagnostics, and automated tests. The exact serving variant and context-window size are not exposed in this session. ## Checklist - [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context to this change - [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability details) - [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate planned core work - [x] I have searched GitHub for duplicate or related PRs and linked them above - [x] I have either (a) linked existing issues with `Fixes: #` / `Closes #` / `Refs #` OR (b) described the issue in-PR following the relevant issue template - [x] I have not referenced internal/instance-local Paperclip issues or links (only public GitHub `#NNN` / `github.com/paperclipai/paperclip` URLs) - [x] My branch name describes the change (e.g. `docs/...`, `fix/...`) and contains no internal Paperclip ticket id or instance-derived details - [x] I have run tests locally and they pass - [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable - [x] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes - [x] I have considered and documented any risks above - [x] All Paperclip CI gates are green - [x] Greptile is 5/5 with no open P2s, recommendations, or follow-ups - [x] I will address all Greptile and reviewer comments before requesting merge --------- Co-authored-by: Paperclip <noreply@paperclip.ing>
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Workspaces, services, and files
A project or task can use a managed workspace with inspectable files, Git state, services, and runtime controls. Operators can follow its lifecycle through provisioning, use, and closure.
Feature ID: workspaces.
Implementation: workspace list, execution workspace, project workspace.
Agent access: companion.
Sub-features
binding:workspaces/binding— identify the workspace actually bound to a task/run.provisioning:workspaces/provisioning— observe readiness and failures instead of inferring readiness from a created record.services:workspaces/services— start/stop supported services and inspect logs and exposed endpoints.files-git:workspaces/files-git— inspect workspace files and repository state used for the deliverable.closure:workspaces/closure— close/reopen or reconcile through permitted controls without losing work.
For a historical failed export whose exact sandbox was destroyed, the task recovery notice offers Continue from saved sources to an authorized board operator. Select surviving task attachments, record lost work and external action outcomes, then rebuild through fresh-session admission. The old failed run remains failed. Bounded bootstrap retries retain this decision and recheck their system wake, predecessors, saved files and current execution gates before provider startup. Later cancelled runs require their own confirmed stop and board file repair. Their evidence is preserved with the reconstruction and rechecked before dispatch. Stop retains unfinished native files; startup also repairs missing historical retention without replaying the cancelled turn. Daytona stop-only cleanup confirms retention and accepts an already archived source. Cancelled native file recovery can record a verified no-action outcome. Its confirmation stays optional and resets when the source changes. Retained sandboxes keep their existing export recovery path. Automated coverage: reconstruction. Live staging acceptance remains separate from these regression tests.
How to get to it (user POV)
task-workspace
Use the task’s workspace card or Files panel and follow its workspace link.
Native artifact-copy verification: in an admitted standard-mode task, save a
synthetic API response and call download_artifact with its saved identity and a
new workspace-relative filename. Independently inspect the file's complete byte
count and SHA-256 through the admitted filesystem. Retry the identical request;
reject a conflicting destination, symlink, revoked authority and foreign artifact.
The transfer does not change the content's untrusted status. See
API tools for support
and limits. Provider-free regression evidence is not live remote qualification.
workspace-management
Open /workspaces, a project workspace, or /execution-workspaces/:workspaceId and its Services/Configuration/Runtime logs views.
Driving it with Playwright and the Paperclip CLI
Preconditions: follow the baseline. Enable isolated-workspace UI where needed. Use an owned disposable repository and environment; record workspace ID and branch.
task-workspace
Automated: workspace card and task binding cover host/binding contracts.
Manual: Run a task that writes a small file, follow the bound workspace, and inspect the file and revision. Reload and verify links still refer to the same workspace, not another checkout or a stale run.
For experimental native remote storage, follow the
deployment prerequisites and explicit local import.
With durable Postgres, S3, and a stable key configured, a new disposable
Paperclip Runner sandbox task with a supported fresh source enrolls by default.
Verify an explicit remoteWorkspaceStorageEnabled: false disables new enrollment,
and an existing host workspace or configured local folder stays on its legacy
path until explicitly imported. An enrolled workspace must keep remote authority
when enrollment is disabled and fail admission if persistence prerequisites are
lost. Write ordinary/binary files and, for Git, staged, unstaged, and unpushed
work. Finish the run and inspect its saved version. Replace the webserver and
verify the next task turn uses the same remote folder without a controller
checkout. Then release the saved allocation and verify a new one restores the
files, Git state, and managed same-project repositories without the old sandbox
or original Git remote. Read-only cross-project referenced folders must fail
admission. Separate workspaces may run concurrently; shared concurrent writers
must be rejected.
Repeat remote capture with enough free space for the archive and normalized Git metadata, but not another working-tree copy. Verify saved files and Git state after restore. A concurrent file change must fail capture without publishing a receipt or retaining a partial archive. The portable archive suite checks the space allowance and concurrent-change boundary; its filesystem quota is controlled test input, not a live sandbox qualification.
Create a child that inherits a saved isolated workspace or operator branch. Verify it continues the same files after the prior writer saves, including on a new allocation. Two bound children must not acquire concurrent writer authority. The reservation regression and saved-file lifecycle suite exercise inheritance, access checks, and file continuity with real PostgreSQL. Their filesystem transport is local test execution, not live sandbox/provider proof.
The Files panel must label Live workspace or Saved copy with its save time. Confirm browse, preview, and download agree. A missing allocation with unsaved work must report unavailability rather than show an old save as current. Close must retain dirty/unfinished work and reject custom cleanup/teardown commands; a clean saved workspace can release compute while retaining files. Manual runtime commands, jobs, repairs, and service starts must reject remote workspaces before local filesystem access; agent task execution remains supported. The archive, storage, migration, retention, and lifecycle regression suites exercise these contracts separately. This recipe records required deployment checks; it does not claim a live provider or webserver replacement passed.
For a repository-free isolated task, complete an explicitly fresh retry, save a marker, then send ordinary new input. It must retain the bound attempt directory and marker. A later explicitly fresh retry must use a separate clean sibling. The production preparation regression uses PostgreSQL and real private directories; it also rejects changed bindings. The directory boundary suite checks namespace, missing-directory and symlink refusal. Neither suite proves a hosted provider turn.
For slow source preparation, configure a short PostgreSQL idle-transaction timeout in a disposable instance. Hold preparation beyond that interval and verify it retains its source lock, rejects competing preparation, and leaves ordinary reads available. The source-lock regression uses real PostgreSQL; it does not prove provider startup or deployed recovery.
Create an authorized task whose selected checkout is also used by private historical
tasks and many old workspace records. Start and reuse it without a historical-source
permission failure or remote-clone fallback. Verify task-bound file browsing works,
while private historical task content and operation logs remain denied through app
APIs. Root traversal and symlink escapes must remain rejected. The OS and execution
environment own isolation between agents; Paperclip does not classify existing bytes
by the task that wrote them. Existing workspace_source_restricted failures remain
inspectable and recoverable, but new preparation does not produce that failure from
filesystem history. Current trust, credential, binding, and publication checks still
apply. The preparation-history benchmark supplies local service measurements, not
provider deployment qualification.
For reconstructable Git expiration, finish a disposable task tree, run the internal lifecycle sweep after its 24-hour grace, and inspect candidate/reclaimed bytes. Advance its upstream first; use the ordinary task/workspace reopen control and verify the original commit, file contents, and subsequent persisted work. Current runs, previews, recovery, unique files and shared base clones must stay. The expiration tests exercise real local Git and database paths, interruption and concurrent reopening; cloud credentials and the deployed user journey require separate live evidence.
For task workspace selection, use the authorized task workspace API to choose a task directory, project source, or existing workspace. Verify that a change made during a run stays pending until the next normal admission. Submit another choice using the returned revision, then retry the superseded request; it must fail without replacing the newer pending choice. A projectless task must retain its files across resume and reassignment. Use the repository preparation API to add an authorized repository beneath that workspace; repeat the request and verify that it reuses the checkout and pinned revision. See task binding tests and repository access tests.
For native unfinished work, yield after preparation is staged and verify that normal admission prepares the repository and continues the same task without a timer or user message. A staging-only task that finishes must not wake again. The saved continuation must disappear when the repository is ready or belongs to another task. Source regressions cover those eligibility checks; a live provider journey is required to qualify the complete automatic resume.
An existing projectless folder alias of a sandbox-restricted project must be rejected for a standard local task before its adapter executes. Repeat after relocating the configured source; retained ownership must still enforce the boundary. This is separate from ordinary authorized file preview/download. For a registered worktree selected for a sandbox or SSH environment, configured and built-in provision scripts must not run on the controller during fresh creation, reuse, or rebuild, including host runtime provisioning. Repeat with standard trust and a protected read-only source, then with source write grants; permissions must not change execution placement. Verify isolated source copying and selected-environment dispatch still work. Repeat an explicit local isolated source choice: copying remains available but controller scripts must stay absent, including after binding or metadata changes and closed-worktree reopening. An implicit trusted local project default remains a positive provisioning control. Repeat with a newer configured default overriding an older primary source, then with a newer primary overriding an older nonprimary source. Both configured and built-in hooks must run for the implicit local default. Task creation and controller classification share configured-default, primary, creation-time and ID precedence. Explicit choices and saved copy-only markers still suppress hooks; changing the default must not rotate an existing binding or clear its marker. SSH keeps its explicit remote provision-command path; these checks do not claim a new sandbox provision transport. Low-trust closed-worktree reopening, including a board-comment reopen of a projectless task, must also suppress both kinds of host provision script. Returned checkpoints must reject file, symlink or missing parents before host writes, even if a nested file is marked unchanged. The retained host file and recovery evidence must survive rejection. These are automated safety contracts, not new live runtime acceptance.
An unchanged returned snapshot skips the host scan after acquiring the writer lock and checking authority. Concurrent host edits remain untouched; changed files, modes, symlinks and deletions still take the conflict path. The unchanged restore regression checks both hooks under the lock. This is source-level coverage, not a cloud latency result.
For a child created by an admitted agent with an explicit existing workspace, verify that a matching sandbox boundary permits creation before the child has an ID. A changed child policy, unrelated parent, or forged creator run must fail. See the child workspace trust regression. This automated contract does not add live acceptance evidence.
workspace-management
Automated: workspace detail and runtime service cover UI and runtime contracts separately.
Manual: Provision a disposable workspace, wait for readiness, start an available service, open its endpoint, and inspect a real response and logs. Stop it and verify it actually stops. Exercise close/reopen only after inspecting pending changes and active runs.
Gotchas
-
UI visibility, default isolation policy, the local environment row, a workspace record, and a running service are distinct prerequisites. A fresh instance still needs an owned cwd/repository and runtime commands;
/workspaceslists existing work. Reopening depends on lifecycle, not a generic detail action. -
A link or running badge does not prove the service is reachable from the user’s browser.
-
Workspace IDs, runtime leases, and repository paths are not interchangeable.
-
Remote workspace snapshots require external Postgres, S3, and the original encryption key. Edits after the last save still depend on the sandbox; there is no periodic workspace backup. The experiment does not remove the instance volume or establish zero-outage deployment for other data paths.
-
Terminal workspace cleanup wakes after committed task/workspace/PR/finalization changes and restores cooldown deadlines at startup. Empty lanes stop scanning. Metadata reads do not inspect storage. Providers without ancestry inspection use finalized HEAD and destination-aware GitHub proof before storage checks. Associated squash PRs need not be recorded manually; wrong HEAD/base, unreachable integration commits, or unavailable credentials retain the workspace. Compatible records share one advisory Git inspection per bounded page, while each record keeps its own delivery check. Destructive cleanup starts a separate Git scan even if an older scan is running. The worker tests cover quiet lanes and deadlines. The service tests cover real PostgreSQL signals and retained worktrees. These tests do not qualify an external wake alarm or a live provider deployment.
-
Organizational project, source project, task files, personal
AGENT_HOME, and provider home have separate meanings. Private source ownership remains attached to copied files after source configuration changes or workspace closure. -
Use recovery for divergence/export repair and CLI operations for local worktree tooling.
Storybook verification
closure
Capability ID: workspaces/closure.
Scope: ui Storybook: Close-readiness checks, pending changes/active runs, blocked/pending/error close, retry close and eligible reopening. Production: Confirm owned workspace shutdown, preserved files/Git state and permitted lifecycle transition/reopening; Browser Use session closure is unrelated. Workspace detail and operation-history reads do not inspect Git or remote storage. Delivery is unknown until explicit close readiness or lifecycle inspection. Verify that these reads work during an inspection outage, while destructive close still refuses unverified data. Sources: Source: ExecutionWorkspaceDetail.tsx, ExecutionWorkspaceCloseDialog.tsx, execution-workspaces.ts. Tests: execution-workspaces-routes.test.ts, execution-workspaces-service.test.ts, execution-workspace-reopen.test.ts