Files
PaperClipAI/server
DottaandPaperclip 665408c6d0 fix(codex): classify mid-turn harness crashes structurally as retriable infra (#10210)
## Thinking Path

> - Paperclip is the open source control plane people use to manage AI
agents and their work
> - Heartbeat execution relies on adapters distinguishing agent failures
from failures in the harness running beneath the agent
> - Codex MCP transport crashes can kill the CLI after the JSONL
protocol has started but before it emits a protocol-terminal event
> - Those interrupted streams were left unclassified, so the control
plane terminalized the heartbeat as `heartbeat_failed` / `agent_failure`
with no continuation
> - Agent-level failure is already expressible through the JSONL
protocol via an `error` event, `turn.failed`, or `turn.completed`, so an
interrupted nonzero exit can be classified structurally without
inspecting unstable error strings
> - This pull request reports that shape as `codex_harness_crash` in the
`transient_upstream` family and routes it through Paperclip's existing
bounded retry and recovery-continuation paths
> - The benefit is that transient Codex harness failures recover safely
without misclassifying quoted agent output or depending on
transport-specific wording

## Linked Issues or Issue Description

- **What happened:** Codex MCP transport failures, including rmcp worker
death, could terminate the CLI mid-turn after protocol output began but
before any terminal JSONL event. The run then became an unclassified
terminal heartbeat failure with `continuationCount: 0`; this occurred in
3 of 44 L3 Codex-lane trials during the associated benchmark
investigation.
- **Expected behavior:** a nonzero Codex exit after the protocol starts
but before an `error`, `turn.failed`, or `turn.completed` event should
be treated as a harness/infrastructure crash and enter the existing
bounded retry policy.
- **Why structural classification:** transport error strings vary, and
stdout may quote agent output that merely discusses network failures.
The protocol boundary identifies whether the agent itself produced a
terminal result without regex matching.
- **Recovery behavior:** `codex_harness_crash` maps to `errorFamily:
transient_upstream`, using the existing `same_session` →
`safer_invocation` → `fresh_session` ladder plus the
recovery-continuation transient-infrastructure path.
- Supersedes the regex-based approach in #10150, which is closed.

## What Changed

- Added protocol-state tracking that identifies a nonzero exit after
protocol start and before any protocol-terminal event as
`codex_harness_crash`.
- Propagated the structural classification as `transient_upstream`
through the Codex adapter.
- Added parse unit coverage, including a faithful crash-shaped stream,
without matching stderr transport strings.
- Added adapter execution coverage using a fake Codex process that emits
a protocol prefix and then dies with the observed rmcp stderr line.
- Added heartbeat bounded-retry coverage, including the `errorCode`-only
fallback, and recovery-continuation classification coverage.

## Verification

- `parse.test.ts` — 16 passed.
- `codex-local-execute.test.ts` — 16 passed.
- `heartbeat-retry-scheduling.test.ts` — 30 passed.
- `service.pause-durability.test.ts` — 6 passed.
- Server and Codex adapter TypeScript checks passed.
- The branch commit is unchanged from the tested and pushed `88f5464d40`
handoff.

## Risks

- Low risk: the classification requires a nonzero exit after protocol
start and before any protocol-terminal event, so normal agent-declared
failures and completed turns keep their existing behavior.
- The change intentionally broadens recovery for structurally
interrupted Codex runs; bounded retry limits still prevent indefinite
continuation loops.
- No schema, migration, public API, UI, lockfile, or workflow changes.

> For core feature work, check [`ROADMAP.md`](ROADMAP.md) first and
discuss it in `#dev` before opening the PR. Feature PRs that overlap
with planned core work may need to be redirected — check the roadmap
first. See `CONTRIBUTING.md`.

## Model Used

- OpenAI Codex coding agent. The exact runtime model ID and
context-window size were not exposed by the execution environment;
capabilities used for the implementation included repository analysis,
reasoning, code editing, and terminal-based test execution.

## Checklist

- [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context
to this change
- [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability
details)
- [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate
planned core work
- [x] I have searched GitHub for duplicate or related PRs and linked
them above
- [x] I have either (a) linked existing issues with `Fixes: #` / `Closes
#` / `Refs #` OR (b) described the issue in-PR following the relevant
issue template
- [x] I have not referenced internal/instance-local Paperclip issues or
links (only public GitHub `#NNN` / `github.com/paperclipai/paperclip`
URLs)
- [ ] My branch name describes the change (e.g. `docs/...`, `fix/...`)
and contains no internal Paperclip ticket id or instance-derived details
— the pre-existing, already-pushed branch name was explicitly prescribed
for this replacement PR
- [x] I have run tests locally and they pass
- [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable
- [x] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes
- [x] I have considered and documented any risks above
- [x] All Paperclip CI gates are green
- [x] Greptile is 5/5 with no open P2s, recommendations, or follow-ups
- [x] I will address all Greptile and reviewer comments before
requesting merge

Co-authored-by: Paperclip <noreply@paperclip.ing>
2026-07-24 16:40:47 -05:00
..