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## Thinking Path > - Paperclip is the open source app people use to manage AI agents for work. > - Heartbeat run settlement records why a run failed, and the board shows that record. > - Runs that fail without a named code settle as `adapter_failed` (or `setup_failed`) with no cause. > - A user, an operator, and the restart chaos harness cannot tell what went wrong from such a run. > - Some run errors also show raw SQL statement text to users. > - This pull request records a bounded `failureCause` code for generic failures, shows it on the board, and keeps SQL text out of run errors. > - The benefit is that a generic failure now names its cause, for example "adapter failed (40001)", without leaking messages, SQL, or secrets. ## Linked Issues or Issue Description Refs #20385 (the nested-cause extraction this change reuses). Related: #20421 (restart chaos universal checks U1-U4). **What happened?** The restart chaos audit of 79 saved waves found 30 failed runs with `errorCode: "adapter_failed"` and a null or generic error. Every U3 ("diagnosable") warning was `adapter_failed`. Nobody could tell what failed. Some board run errors also showed raw SQL statement text from wrapped database errors (Drizzle `Failed query: ... params: ...`). **Expected behavior** A run that fails with a generic code names a short, safe cause. The board shows the cause next to the stop reason. Run error text never shows SQL statements or their parameters. **Steps to reproduce** Make an adapter throw a wrapped database error (an `Error` whose nested `cause` has `code: "40001"` and whose message has a Drizzle `Failed query:` statement). Before this change, the run settles as `adapter_failed` with no cause, and `heartbeat_runs.error` contains the SQL statement and parameters. The new tests in `server/src/services/heartbeat/run-completion.test.ts` reproduce this. ## What Changed - Runner: move the #20385 event-commit cause extraction into `safeErrorCauseCode` (`packages/paperclip-runner/src/control-plane/safe-error-cause.ts`) and export it. The Runner's own diagnostics use the same function, unchanged in behavior. - Shared: add the `failureCause` contract (`packages/shared/src/run-failure-cause.ts`): one `[A-Za-z0-9_.:-]` token of at most 80 characters, `normalizeRunFailureCause`, `readRunFailureCause`, and `withoutSqlStatementText`. - Server: add `server/src/services/heartbeat/run-failure-cause.ts`. Settlement records `resultJson.failureCause` only when the code is generic (`adapter_failed`, `setup_failed`). `errorCode` stays the same. - Thrown errors (`failRun`, `failRunSetup`): `provider_http_<status>`, else `provider_<category>`, else the first safe code in the error and up to three nested causes (`40001`, `ECONNRESET`), else the error class name, else `unknown_error`. - Adapter results without a code (`completeRun`): the error family, `signal_<name>`, `process_cancellation_failed`, `exit_code_<n>`, `adapter_reported_error`, or `unknown_error`. - The failure log lines (`heartbeat execution failed`, `heartbeat execution setup failed`, and a new `heartbeat run failed` warning for generic adapter results) include `failureCause` and `errorCode`. - Server: replace SQL statement text in run error text with "Database query failed (<cause>)" at all three settlement paths, including the cancelled branch. The execution blocker's `runError`, the attention inbox (failed-run excerpt and metadata), and continuation summaries apply the same replacement on read, so older rows also stop showing SQL there. - Server: Retry admission and failed-preparation replay accept only a closed set of `resultJson` keys. `failureCause` is added to each of those lists (`task-retry.ts`, `chat-channels/failed-run-retry.ts`, `cancelled-native-startup.ts`, `fresh-workspace-continuation.ts`). It is a diagnostic code with no execution or replay authority, so a failed-preparation run stays retryable. - Server: `runsForIssue` returns a validated top-level `failureCause`. It is null for older rows, non-string JSON values, and malformed values. - UI: `RunForIssue.failureCause`; `IssueRunLedger` shows "adapter failed (40001)". Older runs keep "adapter failed". The Storybook run-ledger fixture has a failed run with a cause. - Restart chaos harness: run samples keep `failureCause`. U3 treats a generic code with a specific `failureCause` as diagnosable. A bare `Error`, `unknown_error`, or the no-code fallback `adapter_reported_error` still counts as vague. U3 stays a warning. - Docs: `doc/run-log-events.md` and the harness README describe the field and the SQL replacement. ## Verification - Red before the fix: the four new `run-completion.test.ts` cases failed against `origin/master`'s `run-completion.ts` (no `failureCause`, SQL text in `error`). - Green: - `server/src/services/heartbeat/run-completion.test.ts`: all tests passed (real embedded PostgreSQL). New cases cover a nested `40001` three levels deep for execution and setup failures, SQL and a secret parameter absent from `error` and `resultJson`, the bound (an 81-character code and a SQL "code" fall back to the class name), `exit_code_137` for a code-less adapter result, a cancelled result with SQL text, no cause for a named code, and the log line. On this loaded host the suite's `afterAll` database teardown hit its 30 s hook limit after every test passed (the known local teardown limit, also seen in #20385). CI runs the suite. - `server/src/services/heartbeat/run-failure-cause.test.ts` (4), `server/src/__tests__/activity-service.test.ts` (recorded, legacy, malformed, overlong, boolean, and number cause projections), `server/src/__tests__/issue-continuation-summary.test.ts` (legacy SQL row). - `packages/shared/src/run-failure-cause.test.ts` (6), `ui/src/components/IssueRunLedger.test.tsx` (21), restart chaos `universal.test.ts` and `observer.test.ts`. - `packages/paperclip-runner/src/control-plane/durable-prp-control-plane.test.ts`: 207 passed (the stall-diagnostic cases still read `40001` and `ECONNRESET`). - Typecheck: shared, runner, server (all layers), UI, restart chaos harness. `pnpm check:token-gates`: all gates clean. - `pnpm verify` returned exit 2 (global doc input changed); required CI supplies broad coverage. - CI on `6295f8d` found that the new key made failed-preparation runs ineligible for Retry (`chat-channels.integration.test.ts` saved board-message Retry got 409; `workspace-recovery-preparation-dispatch.test.ts` dispatched 0 Retries). Both reproduced locally and pass after the allowlist fix, with the other 459 Retry cases in `chat-channels.integration.test.ts` and all 25 in `workspace-recovery-preparation-dispatch.test.ts`. - No chaos waves were run. Storybook was not opened in a browser; the fixture typechecks and the label is covered by the UI test. ## Risks - Low risk. `errorCode` values do not change, so retry, recovery, and comparison logic is unaffected. - No schema change and no migration. `failureCause` is a new optional `resultJson` key. Rows saved by the previous release have no key and render as before; a new row read by an old server is ignored. - The SQL replacement only acts on a Drizzle `Failed query:` marker, or on `$n` placeholder text with a statement shape. Ordinary error text does not change. When it acts, it also drops the text after the statement. - Code that checks `resultJson` against a closed key list must allow `failureCause`. I found and updated the four lists on the Retry path; a list I missed would refuse a Retry for a run with a generic failure. - This is the run log / instance database path. It adds no Telemetry event. - The server failure log line still logs the raw error message (unchanged behavior); only the board-facing text is changed. ## Model Used - Claude Opus 5.5 (Anthropic), model ID `claude-opus-5-5`, used through Claude Code with tool use (shell, file editing) and code execution for tests. ## Checklist - [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context to this change - [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability details) - [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate planned core work - [x] I have searched GitHub for duplicate or related PRs and linked them above - [x] I have either (a) linked existing issues with `Fixes: #` / `Closes #` / `Refs #` OR (b) described the issue in-PR following the relevant issue template - [x] I have not referenced internal/instance-local Paperclip issues or links (only public GitHub `#NNN` / `github.com/paperclipai/paperclip` URLs) - [x] My branch name describes the change (e.g. `docs/...`, `fix/...`) and contains no internal Paperclip ticket id or instance-derived details - [x] I have run tests locally and they pass - [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable - [x] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes - [x] I have considered and documented any risks above - [ ] All Paperclip CI gates are green - [ ] Greptile is 5/5 with no open P2s, recommendations, or follow-ups - [x] I will address all Greptile and reviewer comments before requesting merge 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
306 lines
13 KiB
TypeScript
306 lines
13 KiB
TypeScript
import { randomUUID } from "node:crypto";
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import { mkdirSync, rmSync } from "node:fs";
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import os from "node:os";
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import path from "node:path";
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import express from "express";
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import request from "supertest";
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import { eq } from "drizzle-orm";
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import { afterAll, afterEach, beforeAll, describe, expect, it } from "vitest";
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import {
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activityLog,
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agents,
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companies,
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companySecretBindings,
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companySecretProviderConfigs,
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companySecretVersions,
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companySecrets,
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createDb,
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heartbeatRuns,
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secretAccessEvents,
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} from "@paperclipai/db";
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import { LOW_TRUST_REVIEW_PRESET, type AgentApiKeyScope } from "@paperclipai/shared";
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import { REDACTED_EVENT_VALUE } from "../redaction.js";
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import { errorHandler } from "../middleware/error-handler.js";
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import { secretRoutes } from "../routes/secrets.js";
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import { secretService } from "../services/secrets.js";
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import { createRunSecretRedactionRegistry } from "../services/run-secret-redaction.js";
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import {
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getEmbeddedPostgresTestSupport,
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startEmbeddedPostgresTestDatabase,
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} from "./helpers/embedded-postgres.js";
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const embeddedPostgresSupport = await getEmbeddedPostgresTestSupport();
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const describeEmbeddedPostgres = embeddedPostgresSupport.supported ? describe : describe.skip;
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describeEmbeddedPostgres("agent secret routes", () => {
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let stopDb: (() => Promise<void>) | null = null;
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let db!: ReturnType<typeof createDb>;
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const previousKeyFile = process.env.PAPERCLIP_SECRETS_MASTER_KEY_FILE;
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const secretsTmpDir = path.join(os.tmpdir(), `paperclip-agent-secret-routes-${randomUUID()}`);
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beforeAll(async () => {
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mkdirSync(secretsTmpDir, { recursive: true });
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process.env.PAPERCLIP_SECRETS_MASTER_KEY_FILE = path.join(secretsTmpDir, "master.key");
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const started = await startEmbeddedPostgresTestDatabase("agent-secret-routes");
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stopDb = started.cleanup;
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db = createDb(started.connectionString);
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});
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afterEach(async () => {
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await db.delete(activityLog);
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await db.delete(secretAccessEvents);
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await db.delete(companySecretBindings);
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await db.delete(companySecretVersions);
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await db.delete(companySecrets);
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await db.delete(companySecretProviderConfigs);
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await db.delete(heartbeatRuns);
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await db.delete(agents);
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await db.delete(companies);
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});
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afterAll(async () => {
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await stopDb?.();
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if (previousKeyFile === undefined) delete process.env.PAPERCLIP_SECRETS_MASTER_KEY_FILE;
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else process.env.PAPERCLIP_SECRETS_MASTER_KEY_FILE = previousKeyFile;
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rmSync(secretsTmpDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
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});
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async function seedAgentRun(permissions: Record<string, unknown> = {}) {
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const companyId = randomUUID();
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const agentId = randomUUID();
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const heartbeatRunId = randomUUID();
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await db.insert(companies).values({
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id: companyId,
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name: "Agent secret routes",
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issuePrefix: `S${companyId.slice(0, 7)}`.toUpperCase(),
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status: "active",
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});
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await db.insert(agents).values({
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id: agentId,
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companyId,
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name: "Secret reader",
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role: "engineer",
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adapterType: "codex_local",
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adapterConfig: {},
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permissions,
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status: "idle",
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});
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await db.insert(heartbeatRuns).values({
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id: heartbeatRunId,
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companyId,
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agentId,
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status: "running",
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contextSnapshot: {},
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});
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return { companyId, agentId, heartbeatRunId };
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}
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function createApp(
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fixture: Awaited<ReturnType<typeof seedAgentRun>>,
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keyScope: AgentApiKeyScope = { kind: "standard" },
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source: "agent_jwt" | "agent_key" = "agent_jwt",
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) {
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const app = express();
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app.use(express.json());
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app.use((req, _res, next) => {
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req.actor = {
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type: "agent",
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agentId: fixture.agentId,
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companyId: fixture.companyId,
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runId: fixture.heartbeatRunId,
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keyScope,
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keyId: source === "agent_key" ? randomUUID() : undefined,
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source,
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};
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next();
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});
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app.use("/api", secretRoutes(db));
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app.use(errorHandler);
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return app;
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}
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it("lists metadata only, reads env and access grants, and audits success and failure", async () => {
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const fixture = await seedAgentRun();
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const svc = secretService(db);
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const envSecret = await svc.create(fixture.companyId, {
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key: "ENV_ONLY_KEY",
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name: "Env only",
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description: "Injected and API-readable",
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provider: "local_encrypted",
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value: "env-secret-value",
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});
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const apiSecret = await svc.create(fixture.companyId, {
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key: "API_ONLY_KEY",
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name: "API only",
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provider: "local_encrypted",
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value: "api-secret-value",
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});
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const unboundSecret = await svc.create(fixture.companyId, {
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key: "UNBOUND_KEY",
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name: "Unbound",
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provider: "local_encrypted",
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value: "unbound-secret-value",
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});
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const projectSecret = await svc.create(fixture.companyId, {
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key: "PROJECT_KEY",
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name: "Project layer",
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provider: "local_encrypted",
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value: "project-secret-value",
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});
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await svc.createBinding({
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companyId: fixture.companyId,
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secretId: envSecret.id,
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targetType: "agent",
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targetId: fixture.agentId,
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configPath: "env.ENV_ONLY_KEY",
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});
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await svc.createBinding({
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companyId: fixture.companyId,
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secretId: apiSecret.id,
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targetType: "agent",
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targetId: fixture.agentId,
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configPath: "access.API_ONLY_KEY",
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projectionClass: "unclassified",
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});
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const projectBinding = await svc.createBinding({
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companyId: fixture.companyId,
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secretId: projectSecret.id,
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targetType: "project",
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targetId: randomUUID(),
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configPath: "env.PROJECT_KEY",
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});
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await db.update(heartbeatRuns).set({
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contextSnapshot: {
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paperclipSecrets: {
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manifest: [{
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bindingId: projectBinding.id,
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secretId: projectSecret.id,
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configPath: projectBinding.configPath,
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}],
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},
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},
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}).where(eq(heartbeatRuns.id, fixture.heartbeatRunId));
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const list = await request(createApp(fixture)).get("/api/agents/me/secrets");
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expect(list.status).toBe(200);
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expect(list.body.secrets).toEqual([
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expect.objectContaining({ key: "api_only_key", delivery: "api", projectionClass: "unclassified" }),
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expect.objectContaining({ key: "env_only_key", delivery: "env" }),
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expect.objectContaining({ key: "project_key", delivery: "env" }),
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]);
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expect(JSON.stringify(list.body)).not.toContain("secret-value");
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expect(await db.select().from(secretAccessEvents)).toEqual([]);
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expect(await db.select().from(activityLog)).toEqual([
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expect.objectContaining({ action: "secret.access.listed", runId: fixture.heartbeatRunId }),
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]);
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const fetched = await request(createApp(fixture)).post("/api/agents/me/secrets/env_only_key/value");
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expect(fetched.status).toBe(200);
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expect(fetched.headers["cache-control"]).toBe("no-store");
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expect(fetched.body).toEqual({ key: "env_only_key", value: "env-secret-value", version: 1 });
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const [registeredRun] = await db.select().from(heartbeatRuns).where(eq(heartbeatRuns.id, fixture.heartbeatRunId));
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expect(JSON.stringify(registeredRun.contextSnapshot)).not.toContain("env-secret-value");
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expect(registeredRun.contextSnapshot).toMatchObject({
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paperclipSecretRedactions: [expect.objectContaining({ fingerprintSha256: expect.any(String), material: expect.any(Object) })],
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});
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expect(await db.select().from(secretAccessEvents)).toEqual([
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expect.objectContaining({ secretId: envSecret.id, outcome: "success", consumerType: "agent_api" }),
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]);
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expect(await db.select().from(activityLog)).toEqual(expect.arrayContaining([
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expect.objectContaining({ action: "secret.value.read", entityId: envSecret.id }),
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]));
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const projectFetched = await request(createApp(fixture)).post("/api/agents/me/secrets/project_key/value");
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expect(projectFetched.status).toBe(200);
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expect(projectFetched.body).toEqual({ key: "project_key", value: "project-secret-value", version: 1 });
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expect(await db.select().from(secretAccessEvents)).toEqual(expect.arrayContaining([
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expect.objectContaining({ secretId: projectSecret.id, outcome: "success", consumerType: "agent_api" }),
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]));
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const denied = await request(createApp(fixture)).post("/api/agents/me/secrets/unbound_key/value");
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expect(denied.status).toBe(403);
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expect(await db.select().from(secretAccessEvents)).not.toEqual(expect.arrayContaining([
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expect.objectContaining({ secretId: unboundSecret.id }),
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]));
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expect(await db.select().from(activityLog)).not.toEqual(expect.arrayContaining([
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expect.objectContaining({ action: "secret.value.read", entityId: unboundSecret.id }),
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]));
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});
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it("fails closed when run redaction registration cannot be persisted", async () => {
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const fixture = await seedAgentRun();
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await expect(createRunSecretRedactionRegistry(db).register(fixture.companyId, randomUUID(), "must-not-return"))
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.rejects.toThrow("Heartbeat run redaction registration failed");
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});
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it("deduplicates concurrent redaction registrations for the same run and value", async () => {
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const fixture = await seedAgentRun();
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const registry = createRunSecretRedactionRegistry(db);
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await Promise.all([
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registry.register(fixture.companyId, fixture.heartbeatRunId, "duplicate-secret"),
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registry.register(fixture.companyId, fixture.heartbeatRunId, "duplicate-secret"),
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]);
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const [run] = await db.select().from(heartbeatRuns).where(eq(heartbeatRuns.id, fixture.heartbeatRunId));
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expect(run.contextSnapshot).toMatchObject({
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paperclipSecretRedactions: [expect.objectContaining({ fingerprintSha256: expect.any(String) })],
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});
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expect((run.contextSnapshot as { paperclipSecretRedactions: unknown[] }).paperclipSecretRedactions).toHaveLength(1);
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});
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it("redacts batched runs from projected registries and enforces company scope", async () => {
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const first = await seedAgentRun();
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const foreign = await seedAgentRun();
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const registry = createRunSecretRedactionRegistry(db);
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await registry.register(first.companyId, first.heartbeatRunId, "first-secret-value");
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await registry.register(foreign.companyId, foreign.heartbeatRunId, "foreign-secret-value");
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const runs = [
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{ id: first.heartbeatRunId, text: "first-secret-value foreign-secret-value", createdAt: new Date() },
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{ id: foreign.heartbeatRunId, text: "foreign-secret-value", createdAt: new Date() },
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];
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const redacted = await registry.redactForRuns(first.companyId, runs);
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expect(redacted[0].text).toBe(`${REDACTED_EVENT_VALUE} foreign-secret-value`);
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expect(redacted[0].createdAt).toEqual(runs[0].createdAt);
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expect(redacted[1].text).toBe("foreign-secret-value");
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expect(await registry.redactForRun(first.companyId, first.heartbeatRunId, runs[0].text))
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.toBe(redacted[0].text);
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});
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it("drops SQL statement text from run errors on every run read", async () => {
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const fixture = await seedAgentRun();
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const registry = createRunSecretRedactionRegistry(db);
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const legacy = { id: fixture.heartbeatRunId, status: "failed", errorCode: "adapter_failed",
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error: 'Failed query: select "token" from "secrets" where "id" = $1\nparams: sk-secret', resultJson: { failureCause: "40001" } };
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const [listed] = await registry.redactForRuns(fixture.companyId, [legacy]);
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expect(listed).toMatchObject({ id: fixture.heartbeatRunId, error: "Database query failed (40001)", resultJson: { failureCause: "40001" } });
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expect(await registry.redactForRun(fixture.companyId, fixture.heartbeatRunId, legacy))
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.toMatchObject({ error: "Database query failed (40001)" });
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const plain = { id: fixture.heartbeatRunId, error: "Adapter failed" };
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expect((await registry.redactForRuns(fixture.companyId, [plain]))[0]).toEqual(plain);
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});
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it("denies low-trust, task-bridge, and skill-test callers on both routes", async () => {
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const lowTrust = await seedAgentRun({
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trustPreset: LOW_TRUST_REVIEW_PRESET,
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authorizationPolicy: { trustBoundary: { mode: LOW_TRUST_REVIEW_PRESET, projectIds: [randomUUID()] } },
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});
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const standard = await seedAgentRun();
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const cases = [
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{ name: "low trust", fixture: lowTrust, scope: { kind: "standard" } as const, source: "agent_jwt" as const },
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{ name: "task bridge", fixture: standard, scope: { kind: "task_bridge", parentIssueId: randomUUID() } as const, source: "agent_key" as const },
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{ name: "skill test", fixture: standard, scope: { kind: "skill_test", issueId: randomUUID() } as const, source: "agent_jwt" as const },
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];
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for (const testCase of cases) {
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expect(
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(await request(createApp(testCase.fixture, testCase.scope, testCase.source)).get("/api/agents/me/secrets")).status,
|
|
`${testCase.name} list`,
|
|
).toBe(403);
|
|
expect(
|
|
(await request(createApp(testCase.fixture, testCase.scope, testCase.source)).post("/api/agents/me/secrets/ANY/value")).status,
|
|
`${testCase.name} fetch`,
|
|
).toBe(403);
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
});
|