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PaperClipAI/doc/plugins/PLUGIN_RUNNER_EXECUTION.md
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Nicky LeachandPaperclip a708a13336 Separate plugin workspace completion from maintenance inspection (#17329)
## Thinking Path

> - Paperclip manages AI agents and their work.
> - Storage plugins own remote task workspaces.
> - Run completion currently requests the same inspection used for
storage cleanup.
> - That inspection can fetch remote refs and scan files after the agent
has finished.
> - Completion needs retained workspace identity and durable writes, not
permission to delete files.
> - This change adds an optional completion operation and keeps
maintenance inspection separate.

## Linked Issues or Issue Description

**What happened?**

A successful plugin-backed run can fail during completion because the
storage provider performs a slow remote-recoverability inspection. Dirty
or unpublished output does not need a deletion-safety proof to remain
valid task output.

**Expected behavior**

Completion verifies the assigned workspace and confirms durable writes
through the provider. Cleanup still requires the existing full
inspection.

**Steps to reproduce**

Run a task with plugin-owned storage whose inspection fetches remote
refs. Let the agent finish, then observe completion waiting for the
maintenance inspection.

Related context: #16428 added finalization observability. The duplicate
search found no existing PR for this provider contract.

## What Changed

- Add optional `workspaceProvider.finalizationVersion: 1` and strict
`finalize` / `finalized` schemas.
- Pass original run and agent context through live completion and
recovered completion.
- Give the new operation a 30-second deadline and keep ownership checks
and lifecycle serialization.
- Retain the inspection fallback for providers without the capability.
Keep maintenance inspection and removal unchanged.

## Verification

- SDK build passed.
- Targeted SDK and completion unit tests: 7 passed.
- Added integration coverage for capability selection, legacy fallback,
maintenance separation, and failure propagation.
- Local integration setup timed out starting PostgreSQL; the integration
suite passed in GitHub CI.
- Full build/typecheck and broader tests passed in GitHub CI (55
successful checks, 2 skipped). Local checks remained targeted as
requested.
- Diff reviewed for secrets and operational identifiers.

## Risks

The capability is opt-in. Providers must not advertise it until their
completion implementation is available. An unavailable provider or
failed durability barrier remains retryable. No schema or stored-binding
migration is required.

Test-file size exception: the provider integration suite grows from 973
to 1,002 lines. The 29-line case follows the same prepared binding
through legacy completion, opted-in completion, and maintenance
inspection using the existing single-connection database fixture.
Keeping it there avoids a second embedded-Postgres lifecycle for one
transition test. The completion helper unit tests are in a separate
focused file.

## Model Used

OpenAI GPT-6 Codex, with reasoning and code/test tools.

## Checklist

- [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context
to this change
- [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability
details)
- [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate
planned core work
- [x] I have searched GitHub for duplicate or related PRs and linked
them above
- [x] I have either (a) linked existing issues with `Fixes: #` / `Closes
#` / `Refs #` OR (b) described the issue in-PR following the relevant
issue template
- [x] I have not referenced internal/instance-local Paperclip issues or
links (only public GitHub `#NNN` / `github.com/paperclipai/paperclip`
URLs)
- [x] My branch name describes the change (e.g. `docs/...`, `fix/...`)
and contains no internal Paperclip ticket id or instance-derived details
- [x] I have run tests locally and they pass
- [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable
- [x] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes
- [x] I have considered and documented any risks above
- [x] All Paperclip CI gates are green
- [x] Greptile is 5/5 with no open P2s, recommendations, or follow-ups
- [x] I will address all Greptile and reviewer comments before
requesting merge

---------

Co-authored-by: Paperclip <noreply@paperclip.ing>
2026-10-23 09:07:35 -07:00

8.2 KiB

Plugin Runner execution

Core can run paperclip_runner tasks in a plugin environment. The plugin owns the execution host and its files. Core owns run identity, selected policy, assigned tools, and the PRP journal.

Required hooks

Set supportsTasks: true on the environment driver. Declare the environment.drivers.register capability. Implement these hooks:

  • onEnvironmentAcquireLease
  • onEnvironmentTask
  • onEnvironmentReleaseLease
  • onEnvironmentDestroyLease

Task execution does not require onEnvironmentExecute or onEnvironmentRealizeWorkspace. The task API has no shell command or file installation operation. Use a separate workflow to install agent files. Providers that advertise workspaceFileReadVersion: 1 can return task output files through the bounded read_file operation for attachments and deliverables.

Core supports per-turn workspace sessions with Codex, OpenCode, and ACPX. OpenCode and ACPX require the existing qualified provider profiles. Workspace-free providers and warm process retention are not supported here. The plugin owns project workspace preparation. Core does not prepare or reuse a Core Git worktree for a task-only environment. For plugin-backed project storage, Core uses the workspace provider contract. The storage plugin must also provide the selected execution environment. Its declared workspace modes and strategies remain in effect. Core passes the pinned workspace binding with each task operation. Core rejects configured workspace services for task-only environments. Fresh retries that import retained files are not supported for plugin storage. An agent-owned workspace cannot move to another agent or environment. Core also rejects reuse of a local workspace in a task-only environment. Keep its original owner, or use the workspace storage provider contract.

Prepare and launch

  1. Return an opaque task ID from lease acquisition as providerLeaseId.
  2. Return the installed Runner version and SHA-256 digest from describe.
  3. Return launchPreparationVersion: 1 from describe.
  4. Handle prepare with the launch preparation contract.
  5. Save the result under its configuration ID.
  6. Handle submit with that ID in preparedLaunchId.
  7. Return an authenticated WSS endpoint from connection.

Preparation must not start a process. It must preserve Core's provider, model, policy, instructions, and resource assignment identities. Resolve assigned resources to execution-host paths. Use bindRunnerLaunchResources and createRunnerProviderLaunch when the built-in descriptor builder is suitable.

Core checks the returned requirements digest and descriptor before it registers PRP or submits the task. A failed check does not enable a fallback launch. Recovery within the same run must return the exact saved configuration.

The plugin supplies executable paths and the provider workspace in the descriptor. It owns the process environment and account installation. For example, a persistent computer can use these locations:

HOME=/home/agent
AGENT_HOME=/home/agent/.agents
CODEX_HOME=/home/agent/.codex
instructions=/home/agent/.agents/AGENTS.md
skills=/home/agent/.agents/skills/<name>/SKILL.md

These are execution-host locations. Core does not copy the home for each run. The plugin must declare projectAuthCheckVersion: 1 for all native tasks. Core requires check_project_auth to allow the exact prepared configuration before it sends credentials. The plugin must reject conflicting project or parent authentication settings. It must keep the checked configuration fixed until submission. See managed account validation.

Core sends authorized project IDs, the PRP identity, launch limits, and the bootstrap ticket through submit. It does not send a process command. The plugin must submit each task at most once. A lost reply requires status reconciliation for the same task.

Credentials and tools

Core can transfer a selected Codex account or a direct Claude credential. Other managed routes fail closed until they have a typed credential contract. Do not put credentials in task metadata, journals, logs, or errors.

Assigned MCP tools run through the Core gateway over PRP. The gateway credentials stay on Core. The plugin must preserve the MCP binding identity in the prepared context.

Core records credential writeback authority before dispatch. After process termination, Core saves refreshed credentials before it completes the task. A failed save retains the task grants for cleanup.

Stop and recovery

A terminal phase does not prove process termination. Return executionStopped: true only after the task and its descendants stop. Return sessionStateAvailable: true only when the suspended state remains usable. Keep retained state when Core completes the task. Core checks managed plugin workspaces through their storage provider before completion, including after a restart. Core does not inspect these folders locally. If this check fails, Core defers the run and continues recovery for other runs. Core keeps known branch and owner error codes with the repair instructions.

The task contract exposes two checkpoint operations:

  • read_state returns the exact Runner durable state for the supplied identity.
  • archive_state moves a suspended Runner authority checkpoint under the supplied archive key. It returns the same state on retry. It keeps provider session files.

These operations do not accept paths. Core checks the active lease and retained source task before it calls the plugin. The existing Runner transport validates state identity and suspension before it rotates authority.

Core checks company, agent, environment, workspace, driver, and termination receipts before it supplies resumeFrom. For same-run controller recovery, Core first stops and releases the old task. A failed stop prevents replacement. A new run prepares its current assignments. Provider compatibility checks remain in the existing backends. Missing or incompatible retained state fails closed.

Setup verification

Core creates a private probe lease with an expiry. It runs the same describe, prepare, submit, and WSS/PRP path. The probe checks provider authentication and the selected model with tools denied. Core bounds Runner lifetime to the remaining probe time. It then requires suspension, confirmed termination, and task cleanup. For a new agent-owned computer, the saved-agent lifecycle runs verification after it saves the agent. Core does not require a computer before this save.

Verification

The Runner fixture uses a synthetic Codex provider and local sockets. It does not qualify a deployed plugin, live account, or production WSS proxy.

Workspace completion and maintenance

A storage provider can declare workspaceProvider.finalizationVersion: 1. Core then sends workspaceOperation with operation.kind: "finalize", the retained binding, lifecycle generation, and originating runId and agentId. The operation must verify workspace identity and make the run's retained writes durable before returning { kind: "finalized", headSha, branchName }. Git workspaces must still report the assigned branch. Non-Git workspaces return null Git fields.

Completion permits dirty, untracked, ignored, and unpublished work. It does not prove remote recoverability or authorize deletion. The provider chooses how to meet this contract; Core does not prescribe a VM, filesystem, or Git layout. Core gives completion a 30-second deadline. An unavailable execution host or an unconfirmed durability barrier must fail retryably, never return success. Recovery receives the original run and agent context.

The existing agent-independent inspect and remove operations continue to protect storage maintenance. Providers that do not declare finalization version 1 retain the inspection-based completion path. No stored binding migration is required.