## Thinking Path > - Paperclip is the open source app people use to manage AI agents for work > - Local Claude, Codex, Gemini, and custom ACP adapters run through the shared embedded ACPX engine > - That engine wrapped every local agent command in a generated Bash script to inject environment variables and filter child stderr > - Windows cannot directly spawn that Bash wrapper, and npm/pnpm ACP binaries are exposed through `.cmd` shims there > - ACPX 0.12 already supports per-session child environment variables, so the wrapper is unnecessary > - This pull request registers agent commands directly, injects env through ACPX session options, captures child stderr in-process, and adds a real Node ACP spawn smoke on Ubuntu and Windows > - The benefit is one cross-platform spawn path with a reusable smoke test instead of parallel shell-wrapper implementations ## Linked Issues or Issue Description Fixes #9941. Refs #9428 and #9771. **What happened** ACPX-backed local agents failed to start on Windows because Paperclip registered a generated POSIX `.sh` wrapper as the agent command. Windows also needs the `.cmd` npm/pnpm shim when resolving built-in ACP binaries, and symlink creation can fail with `EPERM` for seeded auth/skill files. **Expected behavior** The same ACPX engine path should spawn a real ACP agent on Windows and Linux, forward Paperclip/runtime env without mutating `process.env`, preserve filtered/unfiltered child stderr behavior, and fall back to copies where Windows symlinks are unavailable. **Steps to reproduce** Run a local ACPX adapter on Windows with the prior wrapper path. ACPX attempts to spawn the generated `.sh` file and the agent never initializes. **Deployment mode** Local Paperclip adapters using `packages/adapter-utils/src/acpx-engine/`. ## What Changed - Removed generated Bash agent/env wrappers and registered local commands directly with ACPX. - Passed the resolved child environment through ACPX `sessionOptions.env`, including resume retry paths. - Added a minimal `acpx@0.12.0` package patch exposing child stderr callbacks and allowing documented uppercase env-map keys in persisted session options. - Moved stderr tee/filter behavior in-process: raw stderr remains in the per-run file while benign `nes/close` noise is omitted from live stderr. - Preferred `.cmd` ancestor binaries on Windows and added `EPERM` copy fallbacks for Codex auth seeding and Gemini skill materialization. - Added a real Node ACP echo-agent spawn smoke that can run directly on any supported platform. ## Verification - `pnpm exec vitest run packages/adapter-utils/src/acpx-engine/execute.test.ts packages/adapter-utils/src/acpx-engine/spawn-smoke.test.ts` — 57 passed. - `pnpm --filter @paperclipai/adapter-utils typecheck` — passed. - `node --test scripts/acpx-patch-packaging.test.mjs scripts/release-lib.test.mjs` — 10 passed. - Full canary release dry run under Node 24.18.0 / npm 11.16.0 — passed in an isolated scratch clone. - `git diff --check` — passed during implementation verification. - One-time GitHub Actions proof: [Ubuntu ACPX spawn smoke](https://github.com/paperclipai/paperclip/actions/runs/29924348927/job/88937774579), [Windows ACPX spawn smoke](https://github.com/paperclipai/paperclip/actions/runs/29924348927/job/88937774558), and [Canary Dry Run](https://github.com/paperclipai/paperclip/actions/runs/29924348927/job/88937774497) passed on head `f345ac69f2`; the dedicated smoke jobs are intentionally not retained in the recurring PR workflow. ## Risks - The ACPX stderr callback and env persistence exemption are carried as a pnpm dependency patch until ACPX exposes/fixes those behaviors upstream. - Child stderr is synchronously appended to preserve ordering and failure diagnostics; unusually high-volume agent stderr could briefly block the Node event loop. - The Windows-specific `.cmd` resolution and symlink `EPERM` branches are proven by the standalone smoke test and the linked one-time `windows-latest` run rather than a permanent CI gate. > For core feature work, check [`ROADMAP.md`](ROADMAP.md) first and discuss it in `#dev` before opening the PR. Feature PRs that overlap with planned core work may need to be redirected — check the roadmap first. See `CONTRIBUTING.md`. ## Model Used - OpenAI GPT-5.4 via Codex CLI, medium reasoning, repository/tool execution enabled; context-window size is not exposed in this session. ## Checklist - [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context to this change - [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability details) - [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate planned core work - [x] I have searched GitHub for duplicate or related PRs and linked them above - [x] I have either (a) linked existing issues with `Fixes: #` / `Closes #` / `Refs #` OR (b) described the issue in-PR following the relevant issue template - [x] I have not referenced internal/instance-local Paperclip issues or links (only public GitHub `#NNN` / `github.com/paperclipai/paperclip` URLs) - [x] My branch name describes the change (e.g. `docs/...`, `fix/...`) and contains no internal Paperclip ticket id or instance-derived details - [x] I have run tests locally and they pass - [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable - [x] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes - [x] I have considered and documented any risks above - [ ] All Paperclip CI gates are green - [ ] Greptile is 5/5 with no open P2s, recommendations, or follow-ups - [x] I will address all Greptile and reviewer comments before requesting merge --------- Co-authored-by: Paperclip <noreply@paperclip.ing>
@paperclipai/adapter-utils
Shared utilities for Paperclip adapters: process spawning, environment injection, sandbox/SSH transport, workspace sync, and the round-trip helpers that move code between the local execution-workspace cwd and wherever the agent actually runs.
For the adapter-author guide see
docs/adapters/creating-an-adapter.md
and the in-repo notes at packages/adapters/AUTHORING.md.
No-remote-git contract
The local execution-workspace cwd is the only persistence boundary across runs. No adapter may depend on a git remote for cross-run state.
Adapters that run the agent on a different host should use the SSH round-trip
helpers in src/ssh.ts:
prepareWorkspaceForSshExecution({ spec, localDir, remoteDir })— bundles the local cwd (tracked files, dirty edits, untracked additions, and the git history needed to reconstruct it) toremoteDirbefore the run starts. Runs with nogit remoteconfigured.restoreWorkspaceFromSshExecution({ spec, localDir, remoteDir, ... })— syncs the remote cwd back intolocalDirafter the run, including any new commits the agent created. Also runs with nogit remoteconfigured.
prepareRemoteManagedRuntime in
src/remote-managed-runtime.ts wraps both
calls for adapters that want a per-run remote workspace and an automatic
restoreWorkspace() finally hook.
The invariant is pinned by the no-remote-git contract case in
src/ssh-fixture.test.ts, which asserts that a
remote-only commit propagates to the local worktree through the
prepare → restore round-trip with no git remote configured at any point. Do
not regress that test.