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PaperClipAI/doc
DottaandClaude Opus 5.5 1b09920a64 fix(issues): refuse agent status changes that detach another run's live execution (#20271)
## Thinking Path

> - Paperclip is the open source app people use to manage AI agents for
work
> - A task that an agent run executes holds a checkout lock and an
execution lock (`checkoutRunId`, `executionRunId`)
> - A status change away from `in_progress` clears these locks. It does
not stop the run that holds them
> - Agents cannot stop another agent's run: run cancel and the task-tree
pause are board-only
> - But an agent that can edit a task (for example a lead with the
manage-active-checkouts grant over its report) can change its status.
The run then keeps running and is no longer bound to its task
> - In chat evals, a lead "paused" a launch tree. It moved running
subtasks to backlog. The runs kept running, detached
> - This pull request refuses an agent's status change when a different
queued or running run holds the task's lock. The denial is final, links
the task, and names the person's controls
> - The benefit is that agents cannot interrupt another agent's run
through a status edit, and runs are not left orphaned

## Linked Issues or Issue Description

Refs #20261 (chat guidance sends a task-tree pause to the person's Pause
subtree control). Refs #19394 (resume restarts the work a subtree pause
interrupted).

**What happened**

An agent changed the status of a task while another agent's run executed
it. The request succeeded. The server cleared `checkoutRunId` and
`executionRunId`. The run continued, but it was no longer bound to the
task. In the chat evals `steering.stop-versus-pause` and
`task-coordination.pause-tree`, a lead moved running subtasks to backlog
to "pause" a launch. Their runs kept running, detached.

**Expected behavior**

An agent cannot get the effect of interrupting another agent's run. When
a different live run holds the task's lock, the agent's status change is
refused before any write. The refusal says it is final. It sends the
person to the task and names the controls that really stop or hold the
work: the run's Stop or Interrupt, or More task actions, then Pause
subtree on the parent task. The lock-holding run, board users, and paths
that stop the run themselves continue to work.

**Steps to reproduce**

1. Create agent A and agent B, with B reporting to A (A gets
`tasks:manage_active_checkouts` through the manager chain).
2. Give B an `in_progress` task. Set `checkoutRunId` and
`executionRunId` to a `running` heartbeat run of B.
3. As A (agent JWT with its own run), send `PATCH /api/issues/:id` with
`{ "status": "backlog" }`.
4. Before this change: `200`, the status is `backlog`, both lock fields
are `null`, and B's run is still `running`.

## What Changed

- `server/src/routes/issues.ts`: new
`assertAgentStatusChangeKeepsLiveRunBound`. For an agent actor, it
refuses a status change when `executionRunId` or `checkoutRunId` names a
different run in the same company that is `queued` or `running`. It runs
in `PATCH /issues/:id` after the final status and assignee are known
(execution-policy transitions included) and before any run stop or
write. It also runs in recovery resolution when the source status
changes.
- The guard applies to any status other than `in_progress`, also to the
current status, because the service clears the locks for those too.
- The write is conditional on the lock the guard checked. The route
re-reads the lock and passes it to `svc.update` as
`expectedExecutionLock`. The service compares it under the row lock and
returns `409 issue_execution_lock_changed` if a checkout landed in
between.
- These cases stay allowed: the lock-holding run itself, board users,
requests with no status, a change to `in_progress`, `cancelled` (the
route cancels the run), reassignment (the route stops the run first),
`done` through PATCH while a Runner goal is active (terminalization
pauses the goal and stops the run; recovery resolution does not get this
exception), and a lock holder that already finished.
- `packages/shared/src/issue-write-denial.ts`: new denial code
`issue_status_change_live_run` (409). The copy says the refusal is
final, links the task as `[identifier](/prefix/issues/identifier)`, and
names Stop or Interrupt and More task actions, then Pause subtree. A new
optional `issuePath` context field carries the link. The UI notice
renders it through the existing generic path.
- `doc/SPEC-implementation.md`: documents the rule in the checkout
contract section.
- Paths checked with no change needed: there is no bulk issue update
route; tree holds and run cancel are board-only; `POST
/issues/:id/release` already lets only the assignee's checkout run
release; API-catalog actions call the same PATCH route; MCP status
changes already refuse with `MCP_ACTIVE_EXECUTION`.

## Verification

- Red on master, green with this change:
- `server/src/__tests__/issue-stale-execution-lock-routes.test.ts`
(embedded Postgres, real issue service): a manager moves its report's
running task to backlog. On master: `200`, status `backlog`,
`checkoutRunId`/`executionRunId` changed to `null`. With the fix: `409
issue_status_change_live_run`, row unchanged, run still `running`.
- `server/src/__tests__/issue-agent-mutation-ownership-routes.test.ts`:
refusals for `backlog`, `todo`, `blocked`, `in_review`, `done`, a queued
lock holder, and a repeated current status (red on master). Allowed
cases: field edits, the lock-holding run, board, `cancelled` (run is
cancelled), and finished lock holders; an allowed change carries
`expectedExecutionLock`.
- Same embedded-Postgres file: `svc.update` with an
`expectedExecutionLock` that differs from the row returns `409
issue_execution_lock_changed` and leaves the row unchanged.
- Also passed locally: `issue-closed-workspace-routes`,
`issue-comment-reopen-routes`, `issue-recovery-actions`,
`issue-scheduled-retry-routes`, `low-trust-red-team-routes`,
`issue-update-comment-wakeup-routes`, `external-object-routes`,
`packages/shared` `issue-write-denial`, `ui` `IssueWriteDenialNotice`.
- `tsc --noEmit` shows no errors in the changed files. Full typecheck,
build and test are left to CI.

## Risks

- Behavior change for agents: a lead or CEO that used status edits to
take over a report's running task now gets a 409. The supported paths
(comment, cancel, reassign, or the person's Stop or Pause subtree) still
work.
- A queued run that holds the lock also blocks the change. This is
deliberate: the queued run would otherwise start later with no task
bound to it.
- Agents can still cancel another agent's run by cancelling its task.
That is existing, documented behavior ("task cancellation cancels the
intent"), and this PR does not change it.

## Model Used

- Anthropic Claude Opus 5.5 (`claude-opus-5-5`), via Claude Code with
tool use (shell, file edits, test execution).

## Checklist

- [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context
to this change
- [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability
details)
- [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate
planned core work
- [x] I have searched GitHub for duplicate or related PRs and linked
them above
- [x] I have either (a) linked existing issues with `Fixes: #` / `Closes
#` / `Refs #` OR (b) described the issue in-PR following the relevant
issue template
- [x] I have not referenced internal/instance-local Paperclip issues or
links (only public GitHub `#NNN` / `github.com/paperclipai/paperclip`
URLs)
- [x] My branch name describes the change (e.g. `docs/...`, `fix/...`)
and contains no internal Paperclip ticket id or instance-derived details
- [x] I have run tests locally and they pass
- [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable
- [x] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes
- [x] I have considered and documented any risks above
- [ ] All Paperclip CI gates are green
- [ ] Greptile is 5/5 with no open P2s, recommendations, or follow-ups
- [x] I will address all Greptile and reviewer comments before
requesting merge

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-11-09 08:21:40 -06:00
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