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## Thinking Path > - Paperclip is the open source app people use to manage AI agents for work > - Repo-only project workspaces are materialized by a server-side `git clone`, and isolated `git_worktree` runs refresh their base ref with server-side `git fetch` > - Both operations run outside the agent process with no credentials, so private GitHub repositories can never be cloned or refreshed — agent-scoped credential env bindings do not reach them > - The company secret store already has a well-known GitHub token convention (`GITHUB_TOKEN` / `GH_TOKEN` / `PAPERCLIP_GITHUB_TOKEN`, consumed by the external-object provider for API reads), but nothing server-side consults it for git > - This pull request resolves that token per run and authenticates the managed clone and every base-ref refresh with it through an ephemeral credential helper > - The benefit is that isolated workspaces work on private repositories with one company secret, while public repositories and self-hosted ambient git configuration keep working unchanged ## Linked Issues or Issue Description **Subsystem affected** Server workspace materialization (`server/src/services/heartbeat.ts`) and execution-workspace realization (`server/src/services/workspace-runtime.ts`). **Problem or motivation** A project workspace configured with only a private GitHub `repoUrl` cannot be used for isolated `git_worktree` runs: the managed `git clone` runs with a sanitized, credential-less environment, and plain git cannot consume a bare token env variable without a credential helper. There is no way to give the server a git credential — storing a `GH_TOKEN` company secret has no effect on server-side git, and a credential-less private clone hangs on a terminal prompt until the ten-minute clone timeout. Base-ref refreshes (`git fetch`) during worktree realization have the same gap. **Proposed solution** A `git-credentials` module resolves a token per run — company secret by well-known name (`GITHUB_TOKEN`, `GH_TOKEN`, `PAPERCLIP_GITHUB_TOKEN`), then `GITHUB_TOKEN`/`GH_TOKEN` in the server process environment for self-hosted deployments, then none — and builds a git invocation that authenticates via an inline credential helper. The token travels in an env variable; it never appears in argv, URLs, or on disk. Only `https://github.com` remotes are authenticated; everything else keeps ambient behavior. The provider is a single factory seam so a future brokered credential source can replace it without touching call sites. **Alternatives considered** - A GitHub OAuth "connect your account" flow: heavier product surface, needs app registration and callback custody; out of scope for a server credential and better served by a dedicated connector later. The provider seam keeps that path open. - `gh auth setup-git`: writes helper configuration to disk and requires a global token env; rejected in favor of per-invocation config with no persistent state. - Embedding the token in the clone URL: leaks into argv, error messages, and `.git/config`; rejected. ## What Changed - New `server/src/services/git-credentials.ts`: `createGitRemoteAuthProvider` (memoized per run, one secret resolution and one audit event), `buildGitAuthInvocation` (helper-reset + inline helper, `x-access-token` username, `GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT=0`), `isGitHubHttpsRemoteUrl` host gating (rejects ssh/GHES/http/other hosts/userinfo URLs), `describeGitAuthFailure`, and the canonical `scrubGitCredentialText`. Secret resolutions pass a `system` consumer access context so they are recorded as secret access events. - `ensureManagedProjectWorkspace` (now exported) accepts an optional auth provider; the clone env spreads the token after `sanitizeRuntimeServiceBaseEnv` (which strips `PAPERCLIP_*`), always sets `GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT=0`, distinguishes "credential rejected" from "no credential configured — add a GITHUB_TOKEN or GH_TOKEN company secret" in the error, and removes the partially created directory on clone failure so a timeout-killed clone cannot be adopted as a broken checkout by the next run. - `refreshRemoteTrackingBaseRef` (now exported) captures the remote URL it already looked up, asks the provider for an invocation, and attributes failed authenticated fetches to the credential in a scrubbed warning. The optional provider threads through `detectDefaultBranch`, `resolveAuthoritativeBaseRef`, `inspectExecutionWorkspaceBaseDrift`, `realizeExecutionWorkspace`, and `ensurePersistedExecutionWorkspaceAvailable`; heartbeat builds one provider per run for both the anchor-resolution clone path and workspace realization/restore. - `github-external-object-provider.ts` imports the shared secret-name list; `isGitHubDotCom` is exported from `github-fetch.ts`. - Docs: "Private repositories and repo-only project workspaces" section in the execution-workspaces guide, cross-linked from the secrets deploy doc. ## Verification - `cd server && npx vitest run src/__tests__/git-credentials.test.ts` — resolution chain order and precedence, env fallback, memoization, audited access context, host-gating matrix, invocation shape (token absent from argv), scrubber, failure descriptions, and a real-git `git credential fill` round trip that proves the helper executes and answers with the env-carried token (no network). - `cd server && npx vitest run src/__tests__/heartbeat-managed-clone-credentials.test.ts` — clones behave byte-identically with no provider or a null-returning provider (local repos, no network), authenticated-failure errors name the credential, non-auth failures do not mention credentials, partial clone directories are removed, pre-existing non-git directories keep the "Using it as-is" path, and the sanitizer spread order keeps the token env alive. - `cd server && npx vitest run src/__tests__/workspace-runtime.test.ts` — new `refreshRemoteTrackingBaseRef` cases: provider offered the remote URL and null keeps behavior identical; failed authenticated fetch warning names the credential; unauthenticated failure warning stays credential-free. - `pnpm --filter @paperclipai/server typecheck` is clean. - Manual (optional, networked): store a `GH_TOKEN` company secret, configure a repo-only project workspace pointing at a private GitHub repository, run an isolated-workspace issue — the managed clone succeeds and the worktree run proceeds. ## Risks - Every new parameter is optional; with no provider the git invocations are byte-identical to before. Public repos and ambient credential helpers keep working whenever no token resolves. - Precedence change when a token exists: a stored company secret now wins over ambient helpers for `https://github.com` remotes (the helper list is reset for that invocation). The rejected-credential error names the secret so an operator can fix or remove it. - `GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT=0` on the managed clone is the one always-on change: a credential-less private clone now fails fast with a clear message instead of hanging until the ten-minute timeout (it could only ever "succeed" interactively on a TTY dev server). - The token is scoped to the git process env for one invocation; it is never written to agent env, run context, disk, or logs, and error text is scrubbed of URL userinfo. - No migrations, no image changes (git ships in the image). ## Model Used Claude Fable 5 (`claude-fable-5`, extended thinking, agentic tool use via Claude Code CLI). ## Checklist - [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context to this change - [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability details) - [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate planned core work - [x] I have searched GitHub for duplicate or related PRs and linked them above - [x] I have either (a) linked existing issues with `Fixes: #` / `Closes #` / `Refs #` OR (b) described the issue in-PR following the relevant issue template - [x] I have not referenced internal/instance-local Paperclip issues or links (only public GitHub `#NNN` / `github.com/paperclipai/paperclip` URLs) - [x] My branch name describes the change (e.g. `docs/...`, `fix/...`) and contains no internal Paperclip ticket id or instance-derived details - [x] I have run tests locally and they pass - [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable - [x] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes - [x] I have considered and documented any risks above - [ ] All Paperclip CI gates are green - [ ] Greptile is 5/5 with no open P2s, recommendations, or follow-ups - [x] I will address all Greptile and reviewer comments before requesting merge