Files
PaperClipAI/server
Devin Foley 187a90b7bc Add opt-in in-flight run-log mirroring with graceful-shutdown flush (#10512)
## Thinking Path

> - Paperclip is the open source app people use to manage AI agents for
work
> - The run-log store records each agent run's output and can mirror
completed logs to S3-compatible object storage
> - The mirror uploads only on finalize, so a server restart mid-run
loses the whole in-flight log
> - Deployments and crashes are routine on ephemeral hosts, and lost run
output makes failed runs impossible to debug
> - This pull request adds an opt-in throttled mirror for still-running
logs plus a graceful-shutdown flush
> - The benefit is that a restart mid-run keeps the log tail up to the
last mirror interval, and an orderly restart keeps everything

## Linked Issues or Issue Description

No public issue exists — describing the feature inline (per the feature
request template).

**Subsystem affected**
server/ — REST API & orchestration services

**Problem or motivation**
`RUN_LOG_S3_BUCKET` gives finished run logs durability, but the mirror
uploads only on finalize. A run that is still writing when the server
restarts leaves nothing in object storage. On hosts with ephemeral disks
the local file is gone too, so the run's output is lost end to end and
failed runs cannot be debugged.

**Proposed solution**
Mirror the in-flight log to the same object key on a throttled cadence
(`RUN_LOG_S3_INFLIGHT_MIRROR_SECONDS`), and flush dirty tails during
graceful shutdown. Keep it opt-in so existing deployments see zero new
upload traffic unless they ask for it.

**Alternatives considered**
Per-append uploads (rejected: one PUT per output chunk is hostile to S3
endpoints and run latency). Chunked part objects with read-time
stitching (rejected: complicates the read path, and S3 multipart minimum
part sizes do not fit small tails). Persistent volumes (rejected
upstream already: the data dir is deliberately an emptyDir in hardened
cloud_tenant deployments).

**Roadmap alignment**
Not on ROADMAP.md; extends the existing run-log durability mirror
without changing any default behavior.

**Additional context**
Ranged reads already serve partial objects like a live tail, so the read
path needs no change; finalize overwrites the mirror with the complete
file.

**Related PRs (dedup search):** the finalize-only S3 mirror landed
previously and this extends it; no duplicate or competing PR found for
in-flight run-log mirroring.

## What Changed

- `server/src/services/run-log-store.ts`: new opt-in `inflightMirrorMs`
on the S3 options (`RUN_LOG_S3_INFLIGHT_MIRROR_SECONDS` env). When set,
appends schedule at most one upload of the current file per interval, to
the same key finalize uses. Ranged reads already serve that key, so a
partial object behaves like a live tail and needs no read-path change.
Finalize retires the in-flight bookkeeping and waits out an upload
already on the wire, so a stale partial can never overwrite a finalized
log. Upload failures warn, re-mark the tail dirty, and retry at most
once per interval.
- `server/src/services/run-log-store.ts`: new `flushInflightMirrors()`
on the store and a module-level `flushInFlightRunLogMirrors()` for the
shutdown path. Both are no-ops when the mirror is off.
- `server/src/index.ts`: graceful shutdown flushes dirty in-flight tails
after the heartbeat run drain, so runs the drain did not finalize
(timeouts, the hot-restart skip path) still persist their output.
- `server/src/services/run-log-store.test.ts`: five new tests —
off-by-default (no uploads before finalize), tail preserved after a wipe
without finalize, throttle coalescing with a single flush upload,
finalize superseding the in-flight mirror and retiring its timer, and
upload failures never breaking appends with recovery on the next flush.

## Verification

- `pnpm vitest run server/src/services/run-log-store.test.ts` — 13
passed (8 existing + 5 new).
- `pnpm vitest run server/src/__tests__/heartbeat-run-log.test.ts
server/src/__tests__/heartbeat-active-run-output-watchdog.test.ts` — 21
passed (consumers of the store, unchanged behavior).
- `pnpm -C server run typecheck` — clean.
- Self-hosted behavior is unchanged unless
`RUN_LOG_S3_INFLIGHT_MIRROR_SECONDS` is set: with the variable unset
there are zero new uploads and the finalize-only mirroring is
byte-identical (asserted by the off-by-default test).

## Risks

- Low. The feature is opt-in; unset env preserves today's behavior
exactly. When enabled, worst case is one extra PUT per interval per
active run, and every upload is best-effort — a failing endpoint warns
and never breaks appends, finalization, or shutdown. The finalize path
awaits any in-flight upload before writing the complete file, closing
the only overwrite race the design introduces. Timers are `unref`ed so
the mirror never keeps the process alive.

## Model Used

Claude Fable 5 (`claude-fable-5`, Anthropic; Claude Code CLI with
extended thinking and tool use; tests executed locally via Vitest).



## Checklist

- [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context
to this change
- [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability
details)
- [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate
planned core work
- [x] I have searched GitHub for duplicate or related PRs and linked
them above (no duplicates found for in-flight run-log mirroring; the
finalize-only mirror landed previously and this extends it)
- [x] I have either (a) linked existing issues with `Fixes: #` / `Closes
#` / `Refs #` OR (b) described the issue in-PR following the relevant
issue template
- [x] I have not referenced internal/instance-local Paperclip issues or
links (only public GitHub `#NNN` / `github.com/paperclipai/paperclip`
URLs)
- [x] My branch name describes the change (e.g. `docs/...`, `fix/...`)
and contains no internal Paperclip ticket id or instance-derived details
- [x] I have run tests locally and they pass
- [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable
- [x] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes
- [x] I have considered and documented any risks above
- [x] All Paperclip CI gates are green
- [x] Greptile is 5/5 with no open P2s, recommendations, or follow-ups
- [x] I will address all Greptile and reviewer comments before
requesting merge
2026-07-30 14:01:02 -07:00
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