import { isProspectiveBlockedTransition } from "./routable-blocked.js";
import { requiresReviewAttention, terminalBlockerRequiresAttention, ATTENTION_AGENT_ERROR_STATUS } from "./attention-source-eligibility.js";
import { attentionIssueCondition } from "./issue-visibility.js";
import { issueService } from "./issues.js";
import { parseIssueExecutionState } from "./issue-execution-policy.js";
import { notifyRetentionWork } from "./retention-work-notifications.js";
import { decisionArchiveDeliveryService, type ArchiveNotificationBatch } from "./decision-archive-delivery.js";
import { DELIVERY_QUEUES, notifyDeliveryWork } from "./delivery-work-notifications.js";
import { createHash } from "node:crypto";
import { and, eq, inArray, isNotNull, isNull, lte, ne, sql } from "drizzle-orm";
import type { Db } from "@paperclipai/db";
import {
  agents,
  approvals,
  decisionArchiveNotificationOutbox,
  decisionRetention,
  decisions,
  heartbeatRuns,
  issueApprovals,
  issueRecoveryActions,
  issueThreadInteractions,
  issues,
} from "@paperclipai/db";
import type {
  AttentionArchiveManifestEntry,
  AttentionItem,
  AttentionSourceKind,
} from "@paperclipai/shared";
import { conflict, notFound, unprocessable } from "../errors.js";
import { logActivity } from "./activity-log.js";
import type { AuthorizationActor } from "./authorization.js";
import {
  canReadDecisionSource,
  type DecisionMutationActor,
} from "./decision-queues.js";

export const DEFAULT_DECISION_SHELF_DAYS = 30;
export const DEFAULT_DECISION_ARCHIVE_DAYS = 90;
const DAY_MS = 86_400_000;

type RetentionSource = Pick<AttentionItem, "sourceKind" | "activityAt"> & { subject: Pick<AttentionItem["subject"], "id"> };
type ArchiveSource = RetentionSource & Pick<AttentionItem, "keep" | "archivedAt" | "retentionVersion">;

export type DecisionRetentionState = typeof decisionRetention.$inferSelect;
export type { ArchiveNotificationBatch } from "./decision-archive-delivery.js";

function sourceKey(sourceKind: string, sourceId: string) {
  return `${sourceKind}:${sourceId}`;
}

function canonicalManifest(manifest: readonly AttentionArchiveManifestEntry[]) {
  return [...manifest].sort((left, right) => {
    const leftKey = `${left.companyId}:${left.sourceKind}:${left.sourceId}`;
    const rightKey = `${right.companyId}:${right.sourceKind}:${right.sourceId}`;
    return leftKey.localeCompare(rightKey);
  }).map((entry) => ({
    companyId: entry.companyId,
    sourceKind: entry.sourceKind,
    sourceId: entry.sourceId,
    expectedVersion: entry.expectedVersion,
    activityAt: entry.activityAt,
    reason: entry.reason,
  }));
}

export function hashAttentionArchiveManifest(manifest: readonly AttentionArchiveManifestEntry[]) {
  return createHash("sha256").update(JSON.stringify(canonicalManifest(manifest))).digest("hex");
}

function archiveActorColumns(actor: DecisionMutationActor) {
  return {
    archivedByType: actor.actorType,
    archivedByAgentId: actor.agentId,
    archivedByUserId: actor.userId,
    archivedByRunId: actor.runId,
  };
}

async function resolveOrigin(
  db: Db,
  companyId: string,
  sourceKind: AttentionSourceKind,
  sourceId: string,
) {
  let originAgentId: string | null = null;
  let originIssueId: string | null = null;
  if (sourceKind === "approval") {
    const row = await db.select({ agentId: approvals.requestedByAgentId, issueId: issueApprovals.issueId })
      .from(approvals)
      .leftJoin(issueApprovals, and(eq(issueApprovals.companyId, companyId), eq(issueApprovals.approvalId, approvals.id)))
      .where(and(eq(approvals.companyId, companyId), eq(approvals.id, sourceId)))
      .then((rows) => rows[0] ?? null);
    originAgentId = row?.agentId ?? null;
    originIssueId = row?.issueId ?? null;
  } else if (sourceKind === "decision") {
    const row = await db.select({ agentId: decisions.originAgentId, issueId: decisions.originIssueId })
      .from(decisions).where(and(eq(decisions.companyId, companyId), eq(decisions.id, sourceId)))
      .then((rows) => rows[0] ?? null);
    originAgentId = row?.agentId ?? null;
    originIssueId = row?.issueId ?? null;
  } else if (sourceKind === "issue_thread_interaction") {
    const row = await db.select({ agentId: issueThreadInteractions.createdByAgentId, issueId: issueThreadInteractions.issueId })
      .from(issueThreadInteractions)
      .where(and(eq(issueThreadInteractions.companyId, companyId), eq(issueThreadInteractions.id, sourceId)))
      .then((rows) => rows[0] ?? null);
    originAgentId = row?.agentId ?? null;
    originIssueId = row?.issueId ?? null;
  } else if (sourceKind === "failed_run") {
    const row = await db.select({ agentId: heartbeatRuns.agentId, context: heartbeatRuns.contextSnapshot })
      .from(heartbeatRuns).where(and(eq(heartbeatRuns.companyId, companyId), eq(heartbeatRuns.id, sourceId)))
      .then((rows) => rows[0] ?? null);
    const context = row?.context && typeof row.context === "object" ? row.context as Record<string, unknown> : {};
    originAgentId = row?.agentId ?? null;
    originIssueId = typeof context.issueId === "string" ? context.issueId : typeof context.taskId === "string" ? context.taskId : null;
  } else {
    const issueId = sourceKind === "recovery_action"
      ? await db.select({ issueId: issueRecoveryActions.sourceIssueId }).from(issueRecoveryActions)
        .where(and(eq(issueRecoveryActions.companyId, companyId), eq(issueRecoveryActions.id, sourceId)))
        .then((rows) => rows[0]?.issueId ?? null)
      : (["productivity_review", "blocker_attention", "review"] as string[]).includes(sourceKind) ? sourceId : null;
    if (issueId) {
      const row = await db.select({ agentId: issues.createdByAgentId, issueId: issues.id }).from(issues)
        .where(and(eq(issues.companyId, companyId), eq(issues.id, issueId)))
        .then((rows) => rows[0] ?? null);
      originAgentId = row?.agentId ?? null;
      originIssueId = row?.issueId ?? null;
    }
  }
  if (!originAgentId || !originIssueId) return null;
  const activeAgent = await db.select({ id: agents.id }).from(agents)
    .where(and(eq(agents.companyId, companyId), eq(agents.id, originAgentId), eq(agents.status, "active")))
    .then((rows) => rows[0] ?? null);
  return activeAgent ? { originAgentId, originIssueId } : null;
}

export function decisionRetentionService(
  db: Db,
  options: { notifyOriginAgent?: (batch: ArchiveNotificationBatch) => Promise<unknown> } = {},
) {
  async function syncItems(companyId: string, items: readonly RetentionSource[]) {
    if (items.length === 0) return new Map<string, DecisionRetentionState>();
    const unique = [...new Map(items.map(item => [itemSourceKey(item), item])).values()];
    return db.transaction(async tx => {
      const select = () => tx.select().from(decisionRetention).where(and(
        eq(decisionRetention.companyId, companyId),
        inArray(decisionRetention.sourceId, unique.map(item => item.subject.id)),
      ));
      let rows = await select();
      const existing = new Set(rows.map(row => sourceKey(row.sourceKind, row.sourceId)));
      const missing = unique.filter(item => !existing.has(itemSourceKey(item)));
      if (missing.length) {
        for (const item of missing) await notifyRetentionWork(tx, item.sourceKind, { companyId, sourceId: item.subject.id });
        await tx.insert(decisionRetention).values(missing.map(item => ({
          companyId, sourceKind: item.sourceKind, sourceId: item.subject.id, sourceActivityAt: new Date(item.activityAt),
        }))).onConflictDoNothing({ target: [decisionRetention.companyId, decisionRetention.sourceKind, decisionRetention.sourceId] });
        rows = await select();
      }
      const byKey = new Map(rows.map(row => [sourceKey(row.sourceKind, row.sourceId), row]));
      for (const item of unique) {
        const key = itemSourceKey(item), row = byKey.get(key), activityAt = new Date(item.activityAt);
        if (!row || row.sourceActivityAt.getTime() === activityAt.getTime()) continue;
        await notifyRetentionWork(tx, item.sourceKind, { companyId, sourceId: item.subject.id });
        const [updated] = await tx.update(decisionRetention).set({
          sourceActivityAt: activityAt, version: sql`${decisionRetention.version} + 1`, updatedAt: new Date(),
        }).where(and(eq(decisionRetention.id, row.id), ne(decisionRetention.sourceActivityAt, activityAt))).returning();
        if (updated) byKey.set(key, updated);
      }
      return byKey;
    });
  }

  function itemSourceKey(item: RetentionSource) {
    return sourceKey(item.sourceKind, item.subject.id);
  }

  async function writeRetention<T>(companyId: string, kind: AttentionSourceKind, sourceId: string, write: (tx: Db) => Promise<T>) {
    return db.transaction(async tx => {
      await notifyRetentionWork(tx, kind, { companyId, sourceId });
      return write(tx as unknown as Db);
    });
  }

  async function getState(companyId: string, sourceKind: AttentionSourceKind, sourceId: string) {
    return db.select().from(decisionRetention).where(and(
      eq(decisionRetention.companyId, companyId),
      eq(decisionRetention.sourceKind, sourceKind),
      eq(decisionRetention.sourceId, sourceId),
    )).then((rows) => rows[0] ?? null);
  }

  async function materializeSourceState(database: Db, input: { companyId: string; sourceKind: AttentionSourceKind; sourceId: string; actor: Pick<DecisionMutationActor, "userId"> }) {
    const tables: Record<AttentionSourceKind, string> = {
      approval: "approvals", join_request: "join_requests", decision: "decisions",
      issue_thread_interaction: "issue_thread_interactions", recovery_action: "issue_recovery_actions",
      failed_run: "heartbeat_runs", productivity_review: "issues", blocker_attention: "issues", review: "issues",
      budget_alert: "budget_incidents", agent_error_alert: "agents",
    };
    const existingState = () => database.select({ id: decisionRetention.id }).from(decisionRetention).where(and(
      eq(decisionRetention.companyId, input.companyId), eq(decisionRetention.sourceKind, input.sourceKind),
      eq(decisionRetention.sourceId, input.sourceId),
    )).then(rows => rows[0]);
    if (input.sourceKind === "agent_error_alert") {
      const [source] = await database.select().from(agents).where(and(eq(agents.companyId, input.companyId), eq(agents.id, input.sourceId))).for("update");
      if (!source || (!await existingState() && source.status !== ATTENTION_AGENT_ERROR_STATUS)) throw notFound("Attention source not found");
      await decisionRetentionService(database).syncItems(input.companyId, [{
        sourceKind: input.sourceKind, subject: { id: input.sourceId }, activityAt: source.updatedAt.toISOString(),
      }]);
      return;
    }
    if (["review", "blocker_attention", "productivity_review"].includes(input.sourceKind)) {
      const [source] = await database.select().from(issues).where(and(eq(issues.companyId, input.companyId), eq(issues.id, input.sourceId))).for("update");
      if (!source) throw notFound("Attention source not found");
      if (!await existingState()) {
        const [visible] = await database.select({ id: issues.id }).from(issues).where(and(
          eq(issues.companyId, input.companyId), eq(issues.id, source.id), attentionIssueCondition(false),
        ));
        let eligible = false;
        if (visible && input.sourceKind === "review" && source.status === "in_review") {
          const [pendingApproval] = await database.select({ id: approvals.id }).from(issueApprovals)
            .innerJoin(approvals, eq(approvals.id, issueApprovals.approvalId)).where(and(
              eq(issueApprovals.companyId, input.companyId), eq(approvals.companyId, input.companyId),
              eq(issueApprovals.issueId, source.id), eq(approvals.status, "pending"),
            )).limit(1);
          const state = parseIssueExecutionState(source.executionState);
          const attention = await issueService(database).listReviewAttention(input.companyId, [source]);
          eligible = requiresReviewAttention({
            hasHumanParticipant: state?.status === "pending" && state.currentParticipant?.type === "user",
            hasUserAssignee: Boolean(source.assigneeUserId), hasPendingApproval: Boolean(pendingApproval),
            stalled: attention.get(source.id)?.state === "stalled",
          });
        } else if (visible && input.sourceKind === "blocker_attention" && source.status === "blocked") {
          const owner = source.unblockDescriptor?.owner;
          const ownsDescriptor = owner === "board" || (owner && "userId" in owner && owner.userId === input.actor.userId);
          const attention = (await issueService(database).listBlockerAttention(input.companyId, [source])).get(source.id);
          eligible = Boolean(ownsDescriptor && isProspectiveBlockedTransition(source))
            || (terminalBlockerRequiresAttention(attention) && (attention.terminalBlockerIssueId ?? source.id) === source.id);
        }
        if (!eligible) throw notFound("Attention source not found");
      }
      const activityAt = input.sourceKind === "blocker_attention" && source.unblockDescriptor?.owner === "board" && isProspectiveBlockedTransition(source)
        ? source.blockedTransitionAt : source.updatedAt;
      await decisionRetentionService(database).syncItems(input.companyId, [{
        sourceKind: input.sourceKind, subject: { id: input.sourceId }, activityAt: activityAt.toISOString(),
      }]);
      return;
    }
    const activity = input.sourceKind === "failed_run" ? sql`coalesce(finished_at, updated_at, created_at)` : sql`updated_at`;
    const [source] = await database.execute(sql`select ${activity} as "activityAt" from ${sql.identifier(tables[input.sourceKind])}
      where company_id = ${input.companyId}::uuid and id = ${input.sourceId}::uuid for update`) as unknown as Array<{ activityAt: Date | string }>;
    if (!source) throw notFound("Attention source not found");
    await decisionRetentionService(database).syncItems(input.companyId, [{
      sourceKind: input.sourceKind, subject: { id: input.sourceId }, activityAt: new Date(source.activityAt).toISOString(),
    }]);
  }

  async function setKeep(input: {
    companyId: string;
    sourceKind: AttentionSourceKind;
    sourceId: string;
    keep: boolean;
    authActor: AuthorizationActor;
    actor: DecisionMutationActor;
  }) {
    if (!(await canReadDecisionSource(db, input.authActor, input.companyId, input.sourceKind, input.sourceId))) {
      throw notFound("Attention source not found");
    }
    const updated = await writeRetention(input.companyId, input.sourceKind, input.sourceId, async tx => {
      await materializeSourceState(tx, input);
      return tx.update(decisionRetention).set({
        keep: input.keep,
        version: sql`${decisionRetention.version} + 1`,
        updatedAt: new Date(),
      }).where(and(
        eq(decisionRetention.companyId, input.companyId),
        eq(decisionRetention.sourceKind, input.sourceKind),
        eq(decisionRetention.sourceId, input.sourceId),
      )).returning().then((rows) => rows[0] ?? null);
    });
    if (!updated) throw notFound("Attention source not found");
    await logActivity(db, {
      companyId: input.companyId,
      actorType: input.actor.actorType,
      actorId: input.actor.actorId,
      agentId: input.actor.agentId,
      runId: input.actor.runId,
      agentApiKeyId: input.actor.agentApiKeyId,
      responsibleUserIdOverride: input.actor.responsibleUserId,
      action: "decision_retention.keep_updated",
      entityType: "attention_source",
      entityId: input.sourceId,
      details: { sourceKind: input.sourceKind, keep: input.keep },
    });
    return updated;
  }

  async function changeArchived(input: {
    companyId: string;
    sourceKind: AttentionSourceKind;
    sourceId: string;
    archived: boolean;
    authActor: AuthorizationActor;
    actor: DecisionMutationActor;
  }) {
    if (!(await canReadDecisionSource(db, input.authActor, input.companyId, input.sourceKind, input.sourceId))) {
      throw notFound("Attention source not found");
    }
    const now = new Date();
    const updated = await writeRetention(input.companyId, input.sourceKind, input.sourceId, async tx => {
      await materializeSourceState(tx, input);
      return tx.update(decisionRetention).set(input.archived ? {
        archivedAt: now,
        archivedReason: "manual",
        ...archiveActorColumns(input.actor),
        archiveVersion: sql`${decisionRetention.archiveVersion} + 1`,
        version: sql`${decisionRetention.version} + 1`,
        updatedAt: now,
      } : {
        archivedAt: null,
        archivedReason: null,
        archivedByType: null,
        archivedByAgentId: null,
        archivedByUserId: null,
        archivedByRunId: null,
        version: sql`${decisionRetention.version} + 1`,
        updatedAt: now,
      }).where(and(
        eq(decisionRetention.companyId, input.companyId),
        eq(decisionRetention.sourceKind, input.sourceKind),
        eq(decisionRetention.sourceId, input.sourceId),
        input.archived ? isNull(decisionRetention.archivedAt) : isNotNull(decisionRetention.archivedAt),
      )).returning().then((rows) => rows[0] ?? null);
    });
    if (!updated) {
      const current = await getState(input.companyId, input.sourceKind, input.sourceId);
      if (!current) throw notFound("Attention source not found");
      return current;
    }
    await logActivity(db, {
      companyId: input.companyId,
      actorType: input.actor.actorType,
      actorId: input.actor.actorId,
      agentId: input.actor.agentId,
      runId: input.actor.runId,
      agentApiKeyId: input.actor.agentApiKeyId,
      responsibleUserIdOverride: input.actor.responsibleUserId,
      action: input.archived ? "decision_retention.archived" : "decision_retention.revived",
      entityType: "attention_source",
      entityId: input.sourceId,
      details: { sourceKind: input.sourceKind },
    });
    return updated;
  }

  async function archiveReviewedManifest(input: {
    companyId: string;
    manifest: AttentionArchiveManifestEntry[];
    originActor: AuthorizationActor;
    decidingActor: AuthorizationActor;
    decidedByUserId: string;
  }) {
    const keys = input.manifest.map((entry) => sourceKey(entry.sourceKind, entry.sourceId));
    if (new Set(keys).size !== keys.length || input.manifest.some((entry) => entry.companyId !== input.companyId)) {
      throw unprocessable("Archive manifest must contain one exact company-scoped set");
    }
    return db.transaction(async (tx) => {
      const txDb = tx as unknown as Db;
      for (const entry of input.manifest) {
        const kind = entry.sourceKind as AttentionSourceKind;
        if (!(await canReadDecisionSource(txDb, input.originActor, input.companyId, kind, entry.sourceId))
          || !(await canReadDecisionSource(txDb, input.decidingActor, input.companyId, kind, entry.sourceId))) {
          throw conflict("archive_proposal_authority_changed", { code: "archive_proposal_authority_changed" });
        }
        await txDb.execute(sql`select pg_advisory_xact_lock(hashtextextended(${`decision-retention:${input.companyId}:${entry.sourceKind}:${entry.sourceId}`}, 0))`);
        const state = await txDb.select().from(decisionRetention).where(and(
          eq(decisionRetention.companyId, input.companyId),
          eq(decisionRetention.sourceKind, entry.sourceKind),
          eq(decisionRetention.sourceId, entry.sourceId),
        )).then((rows) => rows[0] ?? null);
        if (!state || state.version !== entry.expectedVersion || state.sourceActivityAt.toISOString() !== entry.activityAt || state.archivedAt) {
          throw conflict("archive_proposal_stale", { code: "archive_proposal_stale" });
        }
      }
      const now = new Date();
      for (const entry of input.manifest) {
        await notifyRetentionWork(txDb, entry.sourceKind as AttentionSourceKind, { companyId: input.companyId, sourceId: entry.sourceId });
        const archived = await txDb.update(decisionRetention).set({
          archivedAt: now,
          archivedReason: "accepted_proposal",
          archivedByType: "user",
          archivedByAgentId: null,
          archivedByUserId: input.decidedByUserId,
          archivedByRunId: null,
          archiveVersion: sql`${decisionRetention.archiveVersion} + 1`,
          version: sql`${decisionRetention.version} + 1`,
          updatedAt: now,
        }).where(and(
          eq(decisionRetention.companyId, input.companyId),
          eq(decisionRetention.sourceKind, entry.sourceKind),
          eq(decisionRetention.sourceId, entry.sourceId),
          eq(decisionRetention.version, entry.expectedVersion),
          isNull(decisionRetention.archivedAt),
        )).returning({ id: decisionRetention.id });
        if (archived.length !== 1) {
          throw conflict("archive_proposal_stale", { code: "archive_proposal_stale" });
        }
        await logActivity(txDb, {
          companyId: input.companyId,
          actorType: "system",
          actorId: "decision-archive-proposal",
          responsibleUserIdOverride: input.decidedByUserId,
          action: "decision_retention.archived",
          entityType: "attention_source",
          entityId: entry.sourceId,
          details: { sourceKind: entry.sourceKind, reason: "accepted_proposal" },
        });
      }
      return { archived: input.manifest.length };
    });
  }

  async function autoArchive(input: { companyId: string; items: readonly ArchiveSource[]; now?: Date }) {
    const now = input.now ?? new Date();
    const cutoff = new Date(now.getTime() - DEFAULT_DECISION_ARCHIVE_DAYS * DAY_MS);
    const candidates = input.items.filter((item) => new Date(item.activityAt) <= cutoff && !item.keep && !item.archivedAt);
    let archived = 0;
    await db.transaction(async (tx) => {
      const txDb = tx as unknown as Db;
      for (const item of candidates) {
        await notifyRetentionWork(txDb, item.sourceKind, { companyId: input.companyId, sourceId: item.subject.id });
        const updated = await txDb.update(decisionRetention).set({
          archivedAt: now,
          archivedReason: "idle_ttl",
          archivedByType: "system",
          archivedByAgentId: null,
          archivedByUserId: null,
          archivedByRunId: null,
          archiveVersion: sql`${decisionRetention.archiveVersion} + 1`,
          version: sql`${decisionRetention.version} + 1`,
          updatedAt: now,
        }).where(and(
          eq(decisionRetention.companyId, input.companyId),
          eq(decisionRetention.sourceKind, item.sourceKind),
          eq(decisionRetention.sourceId, item.subject.id),
          eq(decisionRetention.version, item.retentionVersion),
          eq(decisionRetention.keep, false),
          isNull(decisionRetention.archivedAt),
          lte(decisionRetention.sourceActivityAt, cutoff),
        )).returning().then((rows) => rows[0] ?? null);
        if (!updated) continue;
        archived += 1;
        const origin = await resolveOrigin(txDb, input.companyId, item.sourceKind, item.subject.id);
        if (origin) {
          await notifyDeliveryWork(txDb, DELIVERY_QUEUES.decisionArchiveDelivery);
          await txDb.insert(decisionArchiveNotificationOutbox).values({
            companyId: input.companyId,
            sourceKind: item.sourceKind,
            sourceId: item.subject.id,
            archiveVersion: updated.archiveVersion,
            originAgentId: origin.originAgentId,
            originIssueId: origin.originIssueId,
          }).onConflictDoNothing();
        }
        await logActivity(txDb, {
          companyId: input.companyId,
          actorType: "system",
          actorId: "decision-retention-sweeper",
          action: "decision_retention.auto_archived",
          entityType: "attention_source",
          entityId: item.subject.id,
          details: { sourceKind: item.sourceKind, archiveVersion: updated.archiveVersion },
        });
      }
    });
    return archived;
  }

  const archiveDelivery = decisionArchiveDeliveryService(db, options);

  return {
    syncItems,
    getState,
    setKeep,
    archive: (input: Omit<Parameters<typeof changeArchived>[0], "archived">) => changeArchived({ ...input, archived: true }),
    revive: (input: Omit<Parameters<typeof changeArchived>[0], "archived">) => changeArchived({ ...input, archived: false }),
    archiveReviewedManifest,
    autoArchive,
    deliverNotifications: archiveDelivery.deliver,
    nextArchiveNotificationAt: archiveDelivery.next,
  };
}