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Devin FoleyandPaperclip 1f3695ac67 fix: expire native session failover backups after their issues close (#16866)
## Thinking Path

> - Paperclip is the open source app people use to manage AI agents for
work
> - Native agent sessions that run in a remote sandbox keep a host-side
failover copy of the sandbox's harness state, so a replacement sandbox
can resume the conversation
> - Each session keeps that copy forever, and one copy can reach several
gigabytes
> - On a busy instance these copies fill the volume, and no existing
cleanup touches them
> - Once a session's work is closed, its copy matters only if someone
reopens that work later
> - This pull request expires the copy after the session's issues have
been closed for a configurable window, and makes a reopened issue start
a fresh session
> - The benefit is bounded disk use without breaking active,
recoverable, or leased sessions

## Linked Issues or Issue Description

Bug report described in-PR (bug report template).

**What happened?**
After every remote turn, `checkpointRemoteRunner` writes the sandbox's
runner state and provider session home (for example `codex-home`) to
`durable-sessions/<scope>/failover-backups/current`. Only the same
session's next checkpoint replaces it. No code path deletes a session's
copy when the session ends, its issue closes, or its agent goes away, so
the instance volume fills. On one instance:
- 246 sessions held 17 GB of copies, 84 of them older than a week;
- 24 new sessions added 5 GB in a single day, one copy alone 3.2 GB.

**Expected behavior**
Disk used by failover copies stays bounded. A copy is kept while its
session can still resume (open issue, live run, pending recovery, or
live lease), and expires once the session's issues have been closed for
a while. A reopened issue then starts a fresh native session, instead of
failing with `runner_harness_backup_unavailable` on a replacement
sandbox.

**Steps to reproduce**
1. Run agents with a native runtime in a remote sandbox environment.
2. Let them complete many issues.
3. Watch
`<instance>/runtime/paperclip-runner/durable-sessions/*/failover-backups/current`
grow without bound after the issues close.

**Paperclip version or commit:** `master` at 9179d8dcc3.
**Deployment mode:** server with remote sandbox environments.
**Agent adapter(s) involved:** not adapter-specific (core bug); observed
with Codex sessions.

**Breaking changes**
- Reopening an issue that has been closed for longer than the window
(default 7 days) starts a fresh agent session instead of resuming the
old conversation.
- Disable with
`PAPERCLIP_NATIVE_HARNESS_BACKUP_EXPIRATION_ENABLED=false`, or lengthen
the window with `PAPERCLIP_NATIVE_HARNESS_BACKUP_EXPIRATION_DAYS`.

## What Changed

-
**`server/src/services/native-runtime/native-harness-backup-expiration.ts`
(new):** the sweep. It checks at most 200 sessions and expires at most
50 per batch, continuing from a cursor. A copy expires only when all of
these hold:
- every issue the session ran on is `done` or `cancelled`, closed before
the window;
  - the copy was written before the window;
  - no run of the session is queued, running, or unfinished;
- every native run finalization of the session is settled (`committed`
or `terminal_failure`), with no recovery state or lease owner;
- no `active`, `released`, `retained`, or `pending_cleanup` environment
lease references the copy (by backup stamp, session run, or recorded
lease);
- the session is not executing, initializing, warm, or closing in this
process, and its directory has no pending cleanup activation.
- **One transaction:** the database checks share-lock the issues and
delete the agent task session that points at the session, so a reopened
issue cannot resume the expired session.
- **Atomic, non-blocking removal:** the copy is renamed to
`failover-backups/.retiring-<UUID>`, and a final check looks for a run
of the session. If one appeared, or the check throws, the rename is
undone. Only a confirmed copy becomes `.expired-<UUID>` and is deleted
with asynchronous file operations, so a multi-gigabyte removal does not
block the event loop. A later sweep restores an unconfirmed
`.retiring-*` copy when `current` is missing, drops it when a newer
`current` exists, and finishes an interrupted deletion. The rest of the
session directory is kept.
- **`native-session-executor.ts`:** exports
`nativeSessionScopeDigestIsBusy`, which checks the in-process executing,
initializing, warm, and closing session maps.
- **`native-harness-backup-stamp.ts`:** exports the state base path the
sweep scans.
- **`config.ts` and `index.ts`:** three environment controls
(`_ENABLED`, `_DRY_RUN`, `_DAYS`) and the scheduled sweep. It starts two
minutes after boot, honors shutdown, standby, and idle drain, and logs
candidates, reclaimed bytes, cleared task sessions, and skip reasons.
- **Docs:** `doc/recoverable-disk-cleanup.md` describes the sweep;
`doc/DEVELOPING.md` lists the variables.
- No code comments were added.

## Verification

- `pnpm exec vitest run
src/__tests__/native-harness-backup-expiration.test.ts
src/__tests__/native-harness-backup-expiration-config.test.ts` (in
`server/`): 30 passed, 24 of them against embedded Postgres plus 6
config tests. Cases:
- expiry for done and cancelled issues, including clearing the task
session;
- each keep condition: open issue, recently closed, live run, pending
finalization, recovery in progress, live lease, recent copy, cleanup
activation, in-process session;
  - settled finalizations and expired leases do not block;
  - dry run changes nothing;
  - bounded batches continue across ticks;
- an interrupted deletion is finished, and an unconfirmed retiring copy
is restored or dropped;
  - the configured clock controls the closed window.
- **Mutation checks:** treating `in_progress` as closed, ignoring live
leases, ignoring the configured clock, or not restoring a retiring copy
each fail the corresponding tests.
- `pnpm exec vitest run native-harness-backup config` (in `server/`): 19
files, 293 tests passed.
- `pnpm run typecheck` (in `server/`): pass.
- **Real server:** after building and bundling,
`scripts/server-boot-smoke.sh node server/dist-runtime/index.mjs`
reached healthy.
- **Manual equivalent on a live instance:** applying these checks by
hand (with a 3-day window) to 242 copies freed 7.1 GB. Most of the
remainder belonged to open issues or live leases.

## Risks

- **Reopen after the window:** the agent starts a fresh session and
loses the old conversation's provider history. Issue comments,
documents, and work products are unaffected.
- **Race with a wake:** the checks share-lock the issues, so a reopen
waits for the transaction. A run created for the session between commit
and rename is caught by the post-rename check, which restores the copy.
Such a run would find no task session and start fresh.
- **Missing owner run:** if the owning run row is gone (for example,
after an agent was deleted), the copy is kept, because the sweep cannot
prove the session is closed.
- **Untouched:** quarantined session roots and `continuity-breaks`
archives are not touched by this change.
- **Rollback:** set
`PAPERCLIP_NATIVE_HARNESS_BACKUP_EXPIRATION_ENABLED=false`, or revert.
Expired copies cannot be restored.

## Model Used

- Claude Opus 5.5 (`claude-opus-5-5`), 1M context, through Claude Code
with tool use (shell, file edits, local builds, tests and boots,
read-only measurements on a live instance).

## Checklist

- [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context
to this change
- [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability
details)
- [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate
planned core work
- [x] I have searched GitHub for duplicate or related PRs and linked
them above
- [x] I have either (a) linked existing issues with `Fixes: #` / `Closes
#` / `Refs #` OR (b) described the issue in-PR following the relevant
issue template
- [x] I have not referenced internal/instance-local Paperclip issues or
links (only public GitHub `#NNN` / `github.com/paperclipai/paperclip`
URLs)
- [x] My branch name describes the change (e.g. `docs/...`, `fix/...`)
and contains no internal Paperclip ticket id or instance-derived details
- [x] I have run tests locally and they pass
- [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable
- [x] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes
- [x] I have considered and documented any risks above
- [ ] All Paperclip CI gates are green
- [ ] Greptile is 5/5 with no open P2s, recommendations, or follow-ups
- [ ] I will address all Greptile and reviewer comments before
requesting merge

---------

Co-authored-by: Paperclip <noreply@paperclip.ing>
2026-10-20 07:57:43 -07:00
Dotta bcc6fe7a44 fix(runner): restore multi-turn remote sessions (#12840)
## Thinking Path

> - Paperclip manages AI agents and their work.
> - The runner executes agent turns on local and remote providers.
> - A remote per-turn session must save its state before Paperclip
releases its sandbox.
> - The session runtime returned after 100 milliseconds while the remote
checkpoint still ran.
> - The next turn also checked the local state path instead of the
verified remote backup.
> - This pull request waits for the bounded remote close and accepts
only a verified suspended backup.
> - The benefit is reliable multi-turn execution without weaker identity
checks.

## Linked Issues or Issue Description

**What happened?**

A successful remote agent turn released its sandbox before the runner
saved the verified continuation backup. The next turn failed with
`runner_state_identity_mismatch`.

**Expected behavior**

Paperclip must finish the bounded remote checkpoint before it releases
the sandbox. A later turn must validate and restore the digest-matched
suspended backup.

**Steps to reproduce**

1. Run a native ACPX Claude Plan test in a non-reusable Daytona sandbox.
2. Reject the first plan to start a second turn.
3. Observe that the second turn fails before provider execution.

**Paperclip version or commit**

The failure reproduced at `13775a90b078ff64872f50961ea1b83d575e7bc6`.

**Deployment mode**

GitHub Actions with a Daytona sandbox.

## What Changed

- Wait for the internally bounded remote runner close and checkpoint
before the host returns.
- Preserve the existing short cleanup bound for other providers.
- Validate remote continuation lifecycle from a complete digest-verified
backup when local runner state is absent.
- Keep corrupt, non-suspended, mismatched, and unverified state
fail-closed.
- Make native Plan completion and accepted-Plan wake prompts
deterministic.

## Verification

- A prior 45-cell local campaign passed 44 cells. The only failure was
the OpenCode Plan prompt variance fixed here.
- A focused OpenCode local Plan rerun passed.
- ACPX Claude Daytona message and question cells passed.
- Focused regressions cover delayed checkpoint close and verified remote
backup lifecycle.
- GitHub Build and the focused ACPX Claude Daytona Plan cell will
validate this exact head.

## Risks

Remote runnerd sessions now wait for their internally bounded
close/checkpoint path before returning; generic provider cleanup retains
the existing 100 millisecond bound. Durable run success still cannot be
reversed. The environment release guard still blocks sandbox destruction
when no verified backup stamp exists.

## Model Used

OpenAI Codex, GPT-5.6, extended reasoning, with code execution and
GitHub Actions inspection.

## Checklist

- [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context
to this change
- [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability
details)
- [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate
planned core work
- [x] I have searched GitHub for duplicate or related PRs and linked
them above
- [x] I have either (a) linked existing issues with `Fixes: #` / `Closes
#` / `Refs #` OR (b) described the issue in-PR following the relevant
issue template
- [x] I have not referenced internal/instance-local Paperclip issues or
links (only public GitHub `#NNN` / `github.com/paperclipai/paperclip`
URLs)
- [x] My branch name describes the change and contains no internal task
id
- [ ] I have run tests locally and they pass
- [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable
- [ ] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes
- [x] I have considered and documented any risks above
- [ ] All Paperclip CI gates are green
- [ ] Greptile is 5/5 with no open findings
- [ ] I will address all Greptile and reviewer comments before
requesting merge
2026-09-05 06:25:06 -05:00
Dotta 0a422fda52 feat(runner): add remote execution substrate (#12638)
## Thinking Path

> - Paperclip is the open source app people use to manage AI agents for
work.
> - Paperclip Runner gives native runs a durable and governed execution
path.
> - The current native path runs on the control-plane host.
> - Remote environments need an authenticated execution-target contract.
> - The contract must not change direct adapters or enable new runtimes
by default.
> - This pull request adds the remote execution substrate and Daytona
ingress.
> - The benefit is a bounded base for later remote runner transport
work.

## Linked Issues or Issue Description

Refs #12616.
Refs #12352.

**Subsystem affected**

Cross-cutting. This change touches runner transport, server
orchestration, plugin contracts, and shared settings.

**Problem or motivation**

Native execution cannot resolve an authenticated runner ingress through
a remote environment. The server also lacks one provider-neutral
contract for remote execution targets.

**Proposed solution**

Add a default-off runner preview ingress capability. Add
transport-neutral runner connectivity. Add remote execution target and
lifecycle handling. Add a Daytona ingress implementation with redacted
credentials.

**Alternatives considered**

A provider-specific server path would duplicate orchestration and
authorization. A public endpoint without an environment contract would
weaken the trust boundary.

**Roadmap alignment**

This work supports the Cloud and Sandbox agents milestone. It also
supports self-healing runs and governed tool access.

## What Changed

- Added execution-target traits for local, SSH, and sandbox
environments.
- Added plugin RPC contracts for runner ingress endpoints.
- Added authenticated Daytona preview ingress.
- Added transport-neutral PRP outbound connections.
- Added remote runner artifact verification and fail-closed provider
selection.
- Added bounded native session resume, cancellation, and lifecycle
recovery.
- Preserved Codex-only selection for fresh experimental runner starts.
- Preserved all direct adapter execution and finalization paths.
- Removed stale Pi provider-pack requirements that security review
rejected.
- Kept the rollout controls off by default.
- Did not change pnpm-lock.yaml, Cargo, database migrations, or GitHub
workflows.

## Verification

- GitHub Actions will run the repository test, typecheck, build,
security, and policy gates.
- Focused tests cover ingress validation, redaction, execution targets,
remote lifecycle, cancellation, resume, and legacy adapter selection.
- Local tests were not run. The requested verification policy uses
GitHub Actions for this series.
- `git diff --check origin/master...HEAD` passes.
- The diff contains 52 files.

## Risks

- Remote execution crosses a trust boundary.
- The implementation validates target capabilities, artifact digests,
provider-pack pins, and connection metadata.
- The feature remains default-off.
- Fresh native selection remains Codex-only.
- Existing direct adapters remain on the legacy path.
- This PR does not yet make remote Codex runnable. The next PR adds the
Rust WSS and TLS transport.

## Model Used

OpenAI Codex with GPT-5.6. The work used high-reasoning agent mode,
repository tools, GitHub tools, and parallel code-audit agents.

## Checklist

- [x] I have included a thinking path that traces from project context
to this change
- [x] I have specified the model used (with version and capability
details)
- [x] I have checked ROADMAP.md and confirmed this PR does not duplicate
planned core work
- [x] I have searched GitHub for duplicate or related PRs and linked
them above
- [x] I have either (a) linked existing issues with Fixes: / Closes /
Refs OR (b) described the issue in-PR following the relevant issue
template
- [x] I have not referenced internal or instance-local Paperclip issues
or links
- [x] My branch name describes the change and contains no internal
Paperclip ticket id
- [ ] I have run tests locally and they pass
- [x] I have added or updated tests where applicable
- [x] I have updated relevant documentation to reflect my changes
- [x] I have considered and documented risks above
- [ ] All Paperclip CI gates are green
- [ ] Greptile is 5/5 with no open P2s, recommendations, or follow-ups
- [x] I will address all Greptile and reviewer comments before
requesting merge
2026-09-01 01:29:06 -05:00